8-fs pulses from a compact Er:fiber system: quantitative modeling and experimental implementation
TLDR
This work demonstrates an all-fiber turnkey source of extremely stable 2-cycle pulses at a center wavelength of 1.17 microm based on parameter-free simulations of nonlinear pulse propagation including higher-order dispersion as well as instantaneous Kerr and retarded Raman contributions.Abstract:
We demonstrate an all-fiber turnkey source of extremely stable 2-cycle pulses at a center wavelength of 1.17 μm. Taylor-cut highly nonlinear germano-silica bulk fibers (HNFs) provide smooth supercontinua with a bandwidth of 560 nm and a spectral shape precisely controlled by the dispersion of the fiber and the phase of the 1.55 μm pump pulses. Alternatively these fibers are capable of generating pulses with central wavelengths continuously tunable from 0.9 μm up to 1.4 μm. These results are based on parameter-free simulations of nonlinear pulse propagation including higher-order dispersion as well as instantaneous Kerr and retarded Raman contributions.read more
Citations
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Phase-locked generation and field-resolved detection of widely tunable terahertz pulses with amplitudes exceeding 100 MV/cm.
TL;DR: Phase-locked terahertz transients with peak electric fields of 108 MV/cm and center frequencies continuously tunable from 10 to 72 THz are generated via difference-frequency mixing of two parametrically amplified pulse trains from a single white-light seed.
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Persistent luminescence instead of phosphorescence: History, mechanism, and perspective
Jian Xu,Setsuhisa Tanabe +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, a review of persistent luminescence (PersL) can be found, starting from the introduction of longstanding histories of PersL, providing comprehensive insights into its physical mechanism.
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Fiber lasers and their applications [Invited]
TL;DR: Recent advances of high-power continuous wave, Q-switched, mode-locked, and single-frequency fiber lasers in the 1, 1.5, 2, and 3 μm regions and their applications in such areas as industry, medicine, research, defense, and security are addressed in detail.
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Synthesis of a single cycle of light with compact erbium-doped fibre technology
Günther Krauss,Sebastian Lohss,Tobias Hanke,Alexander Sell,Stefan Eggert,Rupert Huber,Alfred Leitenstorfer +6 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a femtosecond erbium-doped fiber-optic laser was used to produce single-cycle light pulses with a pulse duration of 4.3
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The development and application of femtosecond laser systems
TL;DR: Some background as well as recent progress in the development of femtosecond lasers are discussed together with a brief outline of a few representative emergent applications in biology and medicine that are underpinned by access to such sources.
References
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Intense few-cycle laser fields: Frontiers of nonlinear optics
Thomas Brabec,Ferenc Krausz +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the landmarks of the 30-odd-year evolution of ultrashort-pulse laser physics and technology culminating in the generation of intense few-cycle light pulses and discuss the impact of these pulses on high-field physics.
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77-fs pulse generation from a stretched-pulse mode-locked all-fiber ring laser
TL;DR: By incorporating a section of large positive-dispersion fiber in an all-fiber erbium ring laser, a fully self-starting source of 77-fs pulse with 90 pJ of energy and greater than 1 kW of peak power at a 45-MHz repetition rate is obtained.
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Supercontinuum generation of higher-order solitons by fission in photonic crystal fibers.
Anton Husakou,Joachim Herrmann +1 more
TL;DR: The nonlinear pulse propagation in photonic crystal fibers without slowly varying envelope approximation is studied using an improved variant of first-order wave equation and good agreement with experimental observations is found.
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Using phase retrieval to measure the intensity and phase of ultrashort pulses: frequency-resolved optical gating
Rick Trebino,Daniel J. Kane +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, an iterative Fourier transform (IFT) algorithm was proposed for inverting the frequency-resolved optical gating (FROG) trace to obtain the pulse intensity and phase.
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Experimental evidence for supercontinuum generation by fission of higher-order solitons in photonic fibers.
Joachim Herrmann,Uwe Griebner,N. Zhavoronkov,Anton Husakou,D. Nickel,Jonathan Knight,William J. Wadsworth,P. St. J. Russell,Georg Korn +8 more
TL;DR: An experimental study of supercontinuum generation in photonic crystal fibers with low-intensity femtosecond pulses provides evidence for a novel spectral broadening mechanism, and peculiarities of the measured spectra demonstrate that the reason for the white-light generation is fission of higher-order solitons into redshifted fundamentalsolitons and blueshifted nonsolitonic radiation.