Journal ArticleDOI
A Parental Bonding Instrument
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TLDR
The Maudsley Obsessional-Compulsive Inventory (OCI) and Leyton Obsessionality Inventory (LOI) were used by as discussed by the authors to assess perceived levels of parental care and overprotection.Abstract:
The view that those with obsessive compulsive disorder or obsessional personality have been exposed to overcontrolling and overcritical parenting is examined. Two measures of obsessionality (the Maudsley Obsessional-Compulsive Inventory and the Leyton Obsessionality Inventory) were completed by 344 nonclinical subjects. They also scored their parents on the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI), a measure assessing perceived levels of parental care and overprotection, before and after controlling for levels of state depression, trait anxiety and neuroticism in the analyses. Those scoring as more obsessional returned higher PBI protection scale scores. Links with PBI care scale scores were less clear, essentially restricted to the Maudsley Inventory, and variably influenced by controlling other variables.read more
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The mediating role of self-criticism and dependency in the association between perceptions of maternal caring and depressive symptoms.
TL;DR: Findings underscore the role of perceived early relationships in psychological vulnerability to depression among highly self‐critical and among highly needy individuals and highlight the negative role played by perceived mothers' early dysfunctional practices.
Journal ArticleDOI
Parental bonding and anxiety: differences between African American and European American college students.
TL;DR: Investigating the relationship between maternal rearing patterns and trait and state measures of anxiety and depression among a sample of 59 African American and 55 European American college students indicated that both groups reported similar levels of anxiety, depression, perceived care, and perceived overprotection.
Journal ArticleDOI
Parental representation in eating disorder patients with suicide
Naomi Yamaguchi,Jun Kobayashi,Hirokazu Tachikawa,Shinji Sato,Masashi Hori,Toshihito Suzuki,Hiroyasu Shiraishi +6 more
TL;DR: The results suggest that high overprotection is associated with suicidal behaviour in eating disorder patients and the association between overprotective parenting and personality characteristics is discussed briefly.
Journal ArticleDOI
Psychosocial factors associated with depression : A study of socially disadvantaged women with young children
TL;DR: The 6-month prevalence of major depression was 17% and the lifetime prevalence 29%.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
An inventory for measuring depression
TL;DR: The difficulties inherent in obtaining consistent and adequate diagnoses for the purposes of research and therapy have been pointed out and a wide variety of psychiatric rating scales have been developed.
Book
Obsessions and compulsions
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present Obsessions and Compulsions: Obsessions, compulsions, and compulsions in Behaviour Therapy: Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 116-117.
Journal ArticleDOI
Parental characteristics in relation to depressive disorders.
TL;DR: Using a reliable and valid measure of reported parental care and overprotection (the Parental Bonding Instrument), patients with two types of depressive disorder were compared with a control group and the relationships to depressive experience examined in a non-clinical group.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Leyton obsessional inventory.
TL;DR: The construction and development of an inventory of 69 questions dealing with the subjective assessment of obsessional traits and symptoms is described, and the resulting scores are shown to differentiate well between a group of selected obsessional patients and normals.