Journal ArticleDOI
A Parental Bonding Instrument
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TLDR
The Maudsley Obsessional-Compulsive Inventory (OCI) and Leyton Obsessionality Inventory (LOI) were used by as discussed by the authors to assess perceived levels of parental care and overprotection.Abstract:
The view that those with obsessive compulsive disorder or obsessional personality have been exposed to overcontrolling and overcritical parenting is examined. Two measures of obsessionality (the Maudsley Obsessional-Compulsive Inventory and the Leyton Obsessionality Inventory) were completed by 344 nonclinical subjects. They also scored their parents on the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI), a measure assessing perceived levels of parental care and overprotection, before and after controlling for levels of state depression, trait anxiety and neuroticism in the analyses. Those scoring as more obsessional returned higher PBI protection scale scores. Links with PBI care scale scores were less clear, essentially restricted to the Maudsley Inventory, and variably influenced by controlling other variables.read more
Citations
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[The use of the Italian version of the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI) in a clinical sample and in a student group: an exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis study].
TL;DR: The psychiatric patients showed a low "care"-high "protection" confirming an association between the "affectionless control" pattern and psychiatric disorders.
Journal ArticleDOI
The relationship between parental bonding, social problem solving and eating pathology in an anorexic inpatient sample
Helen Swanson,Kevin Power,Paula Collin,Suzanne Deas,Gillian Paterson,David Grierson,Alex Yellowlees,Katy Park,Louise Taylor +8 more
TL;DR: Findings suggest a relationship between maternal bonding, the use of maladaptive problem solving techniques and eating disorder pathology in inpatients with anorexia nervosa.
Journal ArticleDOI
Social interpretation bias and generalized social phobia: the influence of developmental experiences.
Charles T. Taylor,Lynn E. Alden +1 more
TL;DR: Cognitive models of social phobia, which implicate negative learning experiences in the development of information processing biases, are supported.
Journal ArticleDOI
Recalled parental bonding, current attachment, and the triarchic conceptualisation of psychopathy
TL;DR: The authors examined whether attachment functioning might mediate the effects of parenting on traits associated with psychopathy and found that only paternal overprotection maintained a significant direct effect on levels of disinhibition.
Journal ArticleDOI
Childhood trauma and parental bonding among Japanese female patients with borderline personality disorder
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explored the relationship between borderline personality disorder (BPD) and childhood trauma and perceived parental behaviours among a sample of Japanese female outpatients, and found that those with BPD reported more severe forms of childhood traumas, including emotional, physical, and sexual abuse and emotional and physical neglect, than did the non-BPD patients.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
An inventory for measuring depression
TL;DR: The difficulties inherent in obtaining consistent and adequate diagnoses for the purposes of research and therapy have been pointed out and a wide variety of psychiatric rating scales have been developed.
Book
Obsessions and compulsions
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present Obsessions and Compulsions: Obsessions, compulsions, and compulsions in Behaviour Therapy: Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 116-117.
Journal ArticleDOI
Parental characteristics in relation to depressive disorders.
TL;DR: Using a reliable and valid measure of reported parental care and overprotection (the Parental Bonding Instrument), patients with two types of depressive disorder were compared with a control group and the relationships to depressive experience examined in a non-clinical group.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Leyton obsessional inventory.
TL;DR: The construction and development of an inventory of 69 questions dealing with the subjective assessment of obsessional traits and symptoms is described, and the resulting scores are shown to differentiate well between a group of selected obsessional patients and normals.