Journal ArticleDOI
A Parental Bonding Instrument
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
The Maudsley Obsessional-Compulsive Inventory (OCI) and Leyton Obsessionality Inventory (LOI) were used by as discussed by the authors to assess perceived levels of parental care and overprotection.Abstract:
The view that those with obsessive compulsive disorder or obsessional personality have been exposed to overcontrolling and overcritical parenting is examined. Two measures of obsessionality (the Maudsley Obsessional-Compulsive Inventory and the Leyton Obsessionality Inventory) were completed by 344 nonclinical subjects. They also scored their parents on the Parental Bonding Instrument (PBI), a measure assessing perceived levels of parental care and overprotection, before and after controlling for levels of state depression, trait anxiety and neuroticism in the analyses. Those scoring as more obsessional returned higher PBI protection scale scores. Links with PBI care scale scores were less clear, essentially restricted to the Maudsley Inventory, and variably influenced by controlling other variables.read more
Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Relationships between childhood maltreatment, parenting style, and borderline personality disorder criteria.
TL;DR: BPD criteria were associated with higher scores on emotional and sexual abuse, whereas parenting style did not show a specific association with BPD, helping clarify the effects of overlapping environmental factors that are associated with B PD.
Journal ArticleDOI
A cross-cultural study of parental conflict and eating disorders in a non-clinical sample.
Tamjid Mujtaba,Adrian Furnham +1 more
TL;DR: All hypotheses were supported, and over-protection scores were noticeably highest in the British Asian group, and they had a significant amount of more conflict with parents than any of the other cultural groups.
Journal ArticleDOI
Perceptions of family relationships in adolescents with anorexia nervosa and their unaffected sisters
Andreas Karwautz,Gerald Nobis,M. Haidvogl,Gudrun Wagner,Andrea Hafferl-Gattermayer,C Wöber-Bingöl,Max H. Friedrich +6 more
TL;DR: Investigating subjective perceptions of family environments in a clinically ill sample of female adolescent patients with acute AN and in their healthy sisters using the Subjective Family Image Test found significantly lower perceived individual autonomy and higher perceived cohesion in patients compared with their sisters but no difference in perceived emotional connectedness.
Journal ArticleDOI
Childhood Maltreatment and Depressotypic Cognitive Organization
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined potential developmental precursors to a depressotypic cognitive organization (i.e., tightly-connected negative schemas and loosely-connected positive schemas) in a sample of young adult men and women.
Journal ArticleDOI
Does oxytocin modulate variation in maternal caregiving in healthy new mothers
TL;DR: Higher baseline OT levels in healthy LSMs may imply greater stress responses to the demands of caring for an infant, or past deficiencies in own parenting relationship and act as a biomarker for poor parental sensitivity.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
An inventory for measuring depression
TL;DR: The difficulties inherent in obtaining consistent and adequate diagnoses for the purposes of research and therapy have been pointed out and a wide variety of psychiatric rating scales have been developed.
Book
Obsessions and compulsions
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present Obsessions and Compulsions: Obsessions, compulsions, and compulsions in Behaviour Therapy: Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 116-117.
Journal ArticleDOI
Parental characteristics in relation to depressive disorders.
TL;DR: Using a reliable and valid measure of reported parental care and overprotection (the Parental Bonding Instrument), patients with two types of depressive disorder were compared with a control group and the relationships to depressive experience examined in a non-clinical group.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Leyton obsessional inventory.
TL;DR: The construction and development of an inventory of 69 questions dealing with the subjective assessment of obsessional traits and symptoms is described, and the resulting scores are shown to differentiate well between a group of selected obsessional patients and normals.