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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

An automatic valuation system in the human brain: evidence from functional neuroimaging.

TLDR
It is verified that brain regions encoding preferences can valuate various categories of objects and further test whether they still express preferences when attention is diverted to another task.
About
This article is published in Neuron.The article was published on 2009-11-12 and is currently open access. It has received 393 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Functional neuroimaging.

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Citations
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DistinctRolesofThreeFrontalCorticalAreasin Reward-GuidedBehavior

TL;DR: A psychophysiological interaction analysis demonstrated changed coupling between lOFC and brain areas for visual object representation, and rewardguided learning, such as the amygdala, ventral striatum, and habenula/mediodorsal thalamus.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cognitive and neural bases of visual-context-guided decision-making

TL;DR: In this paper , a series of studies were conducted to investigate the behavioral and neural mechanisms underlying visual salience-driven decision-making, and the salience effect is feedback-specific.
Journal ArticleDOI

Task state representations in vmPFC mediate relevant and irrelevant value signals and their behavioral influence

TL;DR: This paper found that the ventromedial prefrontal-cortex (vmPFC) can flexibly switch between value representations in a task-dependent manner, and that irrelevant value representations compete with relevant value signals, interact with task-state representations and relate to behavioral signs of value competition.
Journal ArticleDOI

Behavioral and neural representation of expected reward and risk

Sai Sun, +2 more
- 05 Nov 2022 - 
TL;DR: In this article , eye movements, response times, and brain activity when participants seek to secure a reward were measured using a modified monetary incentive delay task in which the mean of two possible outcomes and the standard deviation (SD) of the possible outcomes (risk) were parametrically manipulated and orthogonalized, and they found that RTs varied as a function of the mean but not the SD of the potential reward.
Dissertation

Neural plasticity in decision making and memory formation

MM Garvert
TL;DR: FMRI techniques used in combination with computational modelling reveal how world models are represented and updated at the level of neural representations, providing a bridge between representational codes and cognitive computations.
References
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Book

Theory of Games and Economic Behavior

TL;DR: Theory of games and economic behavior as mentioned in this paper is the classic work upon which modern-day game theory is based, and it has been widely used to analyze a host of real-world phenomena from arms races to optimal policy choices of presidential candidates, from vaccination policy to major league baseball salary negotiations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Parallel Organization of Functionally Segregated Circuits Linking Basal Ganglia and Cortex

TL;DR: The basal ganglia serve primarily to integrate diverse inputs from the entire cerebral cortex and to "funnel" these influences, via the ventrolateral thalamus, to the motor cortex.
Journal ArticleDOI

A perspective on judgment and choice: Mapping bounded rationality.

TL;DR: Determinants and consequences of accessibility help explain the central results of prospect theory, framing effects, the heuristic process of attribute substitution, and the characteristic biases that result from the substitution of nonextensional for extensional attributes.
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The Neural Basis of Decision Making

TL;DR: This work focuses on simple decisions that can be studied in the laboratory but emphasize general principles likely to extend to other settings, including deliberation and commitment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Separate Neural Systems Value Immediate and Delayed Monetary Rewards

TL;DR: The authors examined the neural correlates of time discounting while subjects made a series of choices between monetary reward options that varied by delay to delivery and demonstrated that two separate systems are involved in such decisions.
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