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Journal ArticleDOI

An extended activities of daily living scale for stroke patients

FM Nouri, +1 more
- 01 Nov 1987 - 
- Vol. 1, Iss: 4, pp 301-305
TLDR
The extended ADL scale could be used as a postal questionnaire to assist in the follow-up of patients discharged home after a stroke and can be monitored and patients can also be compared on the basis of their scale score.
Abstract
A ranked assessment of daily living (ADL) scale has been developed to assess activities which may be important to stroke patients who have been discharged home. A questionnaire incorporating 22 ADL activities in four sections was sent by post to 80 consecutively registered stroke patients. Gutmann scaling was carried out on the returned questionnaires, producing acceptable coefficients of reproducibility and scalability. The revised questionnaire was then sent to 20 stroke patients. The same patients were sent an identical questionnaire two weeks later. The overall level of agreement between the two assessments was satisfactory. The extended ADL scale could therefore be used as a postal questionnaire to assist in the follow-up of patients discharged home after a stroke. Due to the scaling properties of the assessment, patient's progress can be monitored and patients can also be compared on the basis of their scale score.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Development of a hierarchical activities of daily living scale for Chinese stroke patients in geriatric day hospitals

TL;DR: A culture-specific 4-point hierarchical scale covering self-care, household activity and mobility was developed by modifying the Rivermead ADL scale to assess the physical function of Chinese stroke patients as discussed by the authors.
Dissertation

The influence of a hip extension strengthening programme on gait performance in individuals following stroke

Monica Busse
TL;DR: The results obtained from this initial exploratory study appear to suggest that the hip extensors play an important role in providing stability for the lower limb during gait, and a randomised controlled study with a larger cohort of patients would be necessary to make any definitive conclusions.
Dissertation

A study of patient outcomes in an acute hospital.

TL;DR: It was concluded that different indicators have different value in such reviews and that three key characteristics are identified and the potential future roles for outcome measurement in the health service is discussed.

Emergence of disability in late life

Chao-Yi Wu
TL;DR: G gaps in existing non-pharmacological interventions for the prevention of disability are identified, suggesting that 1) these interventions are associated with modest to moderate effect sizes and 2) the most robust interventions are complex and include multiple “active ingredients.”
Journal ArticleDOI

Changes in social participation and life-space mobility in newly enrolled home-based rehabilitation users over 6 months

TL;DR: This study showed that newly enrolled HR users improved their social activities in the community, recreational activities, and life-space mobility over a 6-months period.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Coefficient of agreement for nominal Scales

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a procedure for having two or more judges independently categorize a sample of units and determine the degree, significance, and significance of the units. But they do not discuss the extent to which these judgments are reproducible, i.e., reliable.
Book

Statistical methods for rates and proportions

TL;DR: In this paper, the basic theory of Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) is used to detect a difference between two different proportions of a given proportion in a single proportion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Social activities after stroke: Measurement and natural history using the Frenchay Activities Index

TL;DR: A method of assessing general activities of stroke patients is described: the Frenchay Activities Index (FAI), a scale comprising 15 individual activities summed to give an overall score from 0 (low) to 45 (high), to establish the validity and reliability of the index.
Journal ArticleDOI

The significance of intensity of rehabilitation of stroke--a controlled trial.

TL;DR: In this article, the functional recovery of stroke, measured by ADL and motor function was significantly better in the intensive treatment group compared to the normal treatment group, and there was no difference in institutionalization or incidence of death between the groups.
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