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Journal ArticleDOI

An extended activities of daily living scale for stroke patients

FM Nouri, +1 more
- 01 Nov 1987 - 
- Vol. 1, Iss: 4, pp 301-305
TLDR
The extended ADL scale could be used as a postal questionnaire to assist in the follow-up of patients discharged home after a stroke and can be monitored and patients can also be compared on the basis of their scale score.
Abstract
A ranked assessment of daily living (ADL) scale has been developed to assess activities which may be important to stroke patients who have been discharged home. A questionnaire incorporating 22 ADL activities in four sections was sent by post to 80 consecutively registered stroke patients. Gutmann scaling was carried out on the returned questionnaires, producing acceptable coefficients of reproducibility and scalability. The revised questionnaire was then sent to 20 stroke patients. The same patients were sent an identical questionnaire two weeks later. The overall level of agreement between the two assessments was satisfactory. The extended ADL scale could therefore be used as a postal questionnaire to assist in the follow-up of patients discharged home after a stroke. Due to the scaling properties of the assessment, patient's progress can be monitored and patients can also be compared on the basis of their scale score.

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Citations
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new scale. Handicap one year after a stroke: validity of a

TL;DR: The measurements demonstrated substantial handicap one year after a stroke, reflecting considerable unmet rehabilitation needs, and the acceptability, validity, and reliability of a new handicap measurement scale proved acceptable to subjects and the results were consistent with good validity.
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Promoting Activity, Independence and Stability in early dementia and mild cognitive impairment (PrAISED): A randomised controlled trial

TL;DR: In this paper , an intensive dementia-specific exercise and functional activity rehabilitation program, lasting 12 months, taking account of motivation, learning needs and context, was evaluated in a randomised controlled trial.
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Long-term psychological outcomes following stroke: The OX-CHRONIC study

TL;DR: In this article , the authors found that nearly half of long-term stroke survivors exhibited psychological difficulties, which impact longterm quality of life, including depression, anxiety, fatigue, and apathy.
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Predictors of Functional Disability in Elderly Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

TL;DR: Factors that predict functional disability in elderly patients with COPD are investigated, including factors that contribute to this are less well understood.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a procedure for having two or more judges independently categorize a sample of units and determine the degree, significance, and significance of the units. But they do not discuss the extent to which these judgments are reproducible, i.e., reliable.
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Statistical methods for rates and proportions

TL;DR: In this paper, the basic theory of Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) is used to detect a difference between two different proportions of a given proportion in a single proportion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Social activities after stroke: Measurement and natural history using the Frenchay Activities Index

TL;DR: A method of assessing general activities of stroke patients is described: the Frenchay Activities Index (FAI), a scale comprising 15 individual activities summed to give an overall score from 0 (low) to 45 (high), to establish the validity and reliability of the index.
Journal ArticleDOI

The significance of intensity of rehabilitation of stroke--a controlled trial.

TL;DR: In this article, the functional recovery of stroke, measured by ADL and motor function was significantly better in the intensive treatment group compared to the normal treatment group, and there was no difference in institutionalization or incidence of death between the groups.
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