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Journal ArticleDOI

An extended activities of daily living scale for stroke patients

FM Nouri, +1 more
- 01 Nov 1987 - 
- Vol. 1, Iss: 4, pp 301-305
TLDR
The extended ADL scale could be used as a postal questionnaire to assist in the follow-up of patients discharged home after a stroke and can be monitored and patients can also be compared on the basis of their scale score.
Abstract
A ranked assessment of daily living (ADL) scale has been developed to assess activities which may be important to stroke patients who have been discharged home. A questionnaire incorporating 22 ADL activities in four sections was sent by post to 80 consecutively registered stroke patients. Gutmann scaling was carried out on the returned questionnaires, producing acceptable coefficients of reproducibility and scalability. The revised questionnaire was then sent to 20 stroke patients. The same patients were sent an identical questionnaire two weeks later. The overall level of agreement between the two assessments was satisfactory. The extended ADL scale could therefore be used as a postal questionnaire to assist in the follow-up of patients discharged home after a stroke. Due to the scaling properties of the assessment, patient's progress can be monitored and patients can also be compared on the basis of their scale score.

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Citations
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Dissertation

A randomised controlled trial of occupational therapy for stroke patients not admitted to hospital

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that occupational therapy significant reduced the level of disability and handicap experienced by stroke patients who remained in the community and also significantly reduced the strain of the carer.
Journal ArticleDOI

What is a ‘return to work’ following traumatic brain injury? Analysis of work outcomes 12 months post TBI

TL;DR: This study highlights the heterogeneity of work post-TBI, suggesting that those with high health-related quality of life, anxiety and functional ability were more likely to achieve complete return to work.
Journal ArticleDOI

Validation studies of the OPCS scale―more useful than the Barthel Index

TL;DR: The OPCS scales were shown to be sensitive to clinical change over a six-month period and it was suggested that it has a place in the assessment of rehabilitation outcome.
Journal ArticleDOI

Exploration of Human Activity Recognition Using a Single Sensor for Stroke Survivors and Able-Bodied People.

TL;DR: In this paper, a comparative study of accelerometer, gyroscope, sEMG, and surface electromyography sensors for human activity recognition (HAR) is conducted. And the optimal sensor position for each kind of sensor is presented based on the accuracy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Randomised controlled trial of occupational therapy at home: results at 1 year.

TL;DR: A single blind randomised controlled trial of occupational therapy for patients with stroke remaining in the community showed significant benefits across a range of outcomes at 6 months after stroke; extended activities of daily living (EADL), personal ADL, gross motor function, handicap, and carer strain.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Coefficient of agreement for nominal Scales

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a procedure for having two or more judges independently categorize a sample of units and determine the degree, significance, and significance of the units. But they do not discuss the extent to which these judgments are reproducible, i.e., reliable.
Book

Statistical methods for rates and proportions

TL;DR: In this paper, the basic theory of Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) is used to detect a difference between two different proportions of a given proportion in a single proportion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Social activities after stroke: Measurement and natural history using the Frenchay Activities Index

TL;DR: A method of assessing general activities of stroke patients is described: the Frenchay Activities Index (FAI), a scale comprising 15 individual activities summed to give an overall score from 0 (low) to 45 (high), to establish the validity and reliability of the index.
Journal ArticleDOI

The significance of intensity of rehabilitation of stroke--a controlled trial.

TL;DR: In this article, the functional recovery of stroke, measured by ADL and motor function was significantly better in the intensive treatment group compared to the normal treatment group, and there was no difference in institutionalization or incidence of death between the groups.
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