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Journal ArticleDOI

An extended activities of daily living scale for stroke patients

FM Nouri, +1 more
- 01 Nov 1987 - 
- Vol. 1, Iss: 4, pp 301-305
TLDR
The extended ADL scale could be used as a postal questionnaire to assist in the follow-up of patients discharged home after a stroke and can be monitored and patients can also be compared on the basis of their scale score.
Abstract
A ranked assessment of daily living (ADL) scale has been developed to assess activities which may be important to stroke patients who have been discharged home. A questionnaire incorporating 22 ADL activities in four sections was sent by post to 80 consecutively registered stroke patients. Gutmann scaling was carried out on the returned questionnaires, producing acceptable coefficients of reproducibility and scalability. The revised questionnaire was then sent to 20 stroke patients. The same patients were sent an identical questionnaire two weeks later. The overall level of agreement between the two assessments was satisfactory. The extended ADL scale could therefore be used as a postal questionnaire to assist in the follow-up of patients discharged home after a stroke. Due to the scaling properties of the assessment, patient's progress can be monitored and patients can also be compared on the basis of their scale score.

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Citations
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Evaluation of cognitive behavioural treatment for depression after stroke: a pilot study:

TL;DR: Cognitive behaviour therapy is an appropriate treatment for some depressed stroke patients and beneficial for some patients, and further evaluation of this treatment with stroke patients is warranted.
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Time use and importance of instrumental activities of daily living

TL;DR: The results from this research confirm the importance of IADL to both the occupational therapy profession and older people living at home in the community and the need for client-centred practice and collaborative intervention planning for occupational therapy.
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Systematic assessment of apraxia and functional predictions from the Birmingham Cognitive Screen

TL;DR: As a model based assessment, BCoS offers a quick and valid way to detect apraxia and predict functional recovery and enables early and informative assessment of most stroke patients for rehabilitation planning.
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The development of a clinical practice stroke guideline for physiotherapists in The Netherlands: a systematic review of available evidence.

TL;DR: A clinical practice guideline for the physiotherapy management of patients with stroke as support for the clinical decision-making process, especially with respect to the selection of appropriate interventions, prognostic factors and outcome measures is developed.
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Occupational therapy for stroke patients after hospital discharge — a randomized controlled trial

TL;DR: The provision of a follow-up service by an occupational therapist benefits stroke patients by addressing any problems they have postdischarge, ensuring they receive all necessary aids and helping to maintain them at home.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Coefficient of agreement for nominal Scales

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a procedure for having two or more judges independently categorize a sample of units and determine the degree, significance, and significance of the units. But they do not discuss the extent to which these judgments are reproducible, i.e., reliable.
Book

Statistical methods for rates and proportions

TL;DR: In this paper, the basic theory of Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) is used to detect a difference between two different proportions of a given proportion in a single proportion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Social activities after stroke: Measurement and natural history using the Frenchay Activities Index

TL;DR: A method of assessing general activities of stroke patients is described: the Frenchay Activities Index (FAI), a scale comprising 15 individual activities summed to give an overall score from 0 (low) to 45 (high), to establish the validity and reliability of the index.
Journal ArticleDOI

The significance of intensity of rehabilitation of stroke--a controlled trial.

TL;DR: In this article, the functional recovery of stroke, measured by ADL and motor function was significantly better in the intensive treatment group compared to the normal treatment group, and there was no difference in institutionalization or incidence of death between the groups.
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