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Journal ArticleDOI

An extended activities of daily living scale for stroke patients

FM Nouri, +1 more
- 01 Nov 1987 - 
- Vol. 1, Iss: 4, pp 301-305
TLDR
The extended ADL scale could be used as a postal questionnaire to assist in the follow-up of patients discharged home after a stroke and can be monitored and patients can also be compared on the basis of their scale score.
Abstract
A ranked assessment of daily living (ADL) scale has been developed to assess activities which may be important to stroke patients who have been discharged home. A questionnaire incorporating 22 ADL activities in four sections was sent by post to 80 consecutively registered stroke patients. Gutmann scaling was carried out on the returned questionnaires, producing acceptable coefficients of reproducibility and scalability. The revised questionnaire was then sent to 20 stroke patients. The same patients were sent an identical questionnaire two weeks later. The overall level of agreement between the two assessments was satisfactory. The extended ADL scale could therefore be used as a postal questionnaire to assist in the follow-up of patients discharged home after a stroke. Due to the scaling properties of the assessment, patient's progress can be monitored and patients can also be compared on the basis of their scale score.

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Citations
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Depression in elderly outpatients with disabling chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

TL;DR: Depressive symptoms are common in elderly patients with COPD; prevalence and/or severity of depressive symptoms may be greater in those who are most disabled.
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Views of survivors of stroke on benefits of physiotherapy.

TL;DR: Many of the positive aspects of caring which patients described in the context of physiotherapy could be incorporated into the mainstream of rehabilitation care and training, however, health professionals need to be careful not to promote false expectations about recovery.
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An investigation of factors affecting progress of patients on a stroke unit.

TL;DR: Predictive equations were developed which account for between 61% and 33% of the variance in motor abilities and activities of daily living at discharge and at 9 months after stroke.
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Home assessment of activities of daily living in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on long-term oxygen therapy

TL;DR: In patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and broadly similar health status, those using long-term oxygen therapy were less independent in activities of daily living than those not requiring long- term oxygen therapy.
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Psychometric comparisons of the Stroke Impact Scale 3.0 and Stroke-Specific Quality of Life Scale

TL;DR: The SIS appears to be more suited for assessing changes after stroke rehabilitation, because it had better overall responsiveness and the SIS hand function showed medium responsiveness and good criterion validity.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Coefficient of agreement for nominal Scales

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a procedure for having two or more judges independently categorize a sample of units and determine the degree, significance, and significance of the units. But they do not discuss the extent to which these judgments are reproducible, i.e., reliable.
Book

Statistical methods for rates and proportions

TL;DR: In this paper, the basic theory of Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) is used to detect a difference between two different proportions of a given proportion in a single proportion.
Journal ArticleDOI

Social activities after stroke: Measurement and natural history using the Frenchay Activities Index

TL;DR: A method of assessing general activities of stroke patients is described: the Frenchay Activities Index (FAI), a scale comprising 15 individual activities summed to give an overall score from 0 (low) to 45 (high), to establish the validity and reliability of the index.
Journal ArticleDOI

The significance of intensity of rehabilitation of stroke--a controlled trial.

TL;DR: In this article, the functional recovery of stroke, measured by ADL and motor function was significantly better in the intensive treatment group compared to the normal treatment group, and there was no difference in institutionalization or incidence of death between the groups.
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