Applicability Of A Representation For The Martin's Real-part Formula In Model-independent Analyses

TLDR: In this paper, an almost model-independent description of the proton-proton differential cross-section data at high energies (19.4 GeV-62.5 GeV) is obtained.

Abstract: Using a novel representation for the Martin's real-part formula without the full scaling property, an almost model-independent description of the proton–proton differential cross-section data at high energies (19.4 GeV–62.5 GeV) is obtained. In the impact parameter and eikonal frameworks, the extracted inelastic overlap function presents a peripheral effect (tail) above 2 fm and the extracted opacity function is characterized by a zero (change of sign) in the momentum transfer space, confirming results from previous model-independent analyses. Analytical parametrization for these empirical results are introduced and discussed. The importance of investigations on the inverse problems in high-energy elastic hadron scattering is stressed and the relevance of the proposed representation is commented. A short critical review on the use of Martin's formula is also presented.