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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

BlockChain: A Distributed Solution to Automotive Security and Privacy

TLDR
It is argued that blockchain (BC), a disruptive technology that has found many applications from cryptocurrencies to smart contracts, is a potential solution to these challenges and is proposed a BC-based architecture to protect the privacy of users and to increase the security of the vehicular ecosystem.
Abstract
Interconnected smart vehicles offer a range of sophisticated services that benefit the vehicle owners, transport authorities, car manufacturers, and other service providers. This potentially exposes smart vehicles to a range of security and privacy threats such as location tracking or remote hijacking of the vehicle. In this article, we argue that blockchain (BC), a disruptive technology that has found many applications from cryptocurrencies to smart contracts, is a potential solution to these challenges. We propose a BC-based architecture to protect the privacy of users and to increase the security of the vehicular ecosystem. Wireless remote software updates and other emerging services such as dynamic vehicle insurance fees are used to illustrate the efficacy of the proposed security architecture. We also qualitatively argue the resilience of the architecture against common security attacks.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A systematic literature review of blockchain-based applications: Current status, classification and open issues

TL;DR: A comprehensive classification of blockchain-enabled applications across diverse sectors such as supply chain, business, healthcare, IoT, privacy, and data management is presented, and key themes, trends and emerging areas for research are established.
Journal ArticleDOI

Blockchain applications in supply chains, transport and logistics : a systematic review of the literature

TL;DR: A systematic review of the literature finds four main clusters in the co-citation analysis, namely Technology, Trust, Trade, and Traceability/Transparency, and discusses the emerging themes and applications of blockchains for supply chains, logistics and transport.
Journal ArticleDOI

Blockchain and supply chain management integration: a systematic review of the literature

TL;DR: In this article, a systematic review of the literature about blockchain in supply chain management (SCM) context (blockchain-SCM integration) is presented and an agenda for future research is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Towards Secure and Privacy-Preserving Data Sharing in e-Health Systems via Consortium Blockchain

TL;DR: A blockchain-based secure and privacy-preserving PHI sharing (BSPP) scheme for diagnosis improvements in e-Health systems and security analysis demonstrates that the proposed protocol can meet with the security goals.
Journal ArticleDOI

Blockchain in the built environment and construction industry: A systematic review, conceptual models and practical use cases

TL;DR: There is real potential for DLT to support digitalisation in the construction industry and enable solutions to many of its challenges, but there needs to be further investigation of the readiness of the industry, its organisations and processes, and to evaluate what changes need to occur before implementation can be successful.
References
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Ethereum: A Secure Decentralised Generalised Transaction Ledger

Gavin Wood
TL;DR: Ethereum as mentioned in this paper is a transactional singleton machine with shared state, which can be seen as a simple application on a decentralised, but singleton, compute resource, and it provides a plurality of resources, each with a distinct state and operating code but able to interact through a message-passing framework with others.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Blockchain for IoT security and privacy: The case study of a smart home

TL;DR: This paper shows that the proposed BC-based smart home framework is secure by thoroughly analysing its security with respect to the fundamental security goals of confidentiality, integrity, and availability, and presents simulation results to highlight that the overheads are insignificant relative to its security and privacy gains.
Journal ArticleDOI

Healthcare Data Gateways: Found Healthcare Intelligence on Blockchain with Novel Privacy Risk Control

TL;DR: An App (called Healthcare Data Gateway (HGD) architecture based on blockchain is proposed to enable patient to own, control and share their own data easily and securely without violating privacy, which provides a new potential way to improve the intelligence of healthcare systems while keeping patient data private.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Towards an Optimized BlockChain for IoT

TL;DR: A lightweight BC-based architecture for IoT that virtually eliminates the overheads of classic BC, while maintaining most of its security and privacy benefits, is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

mSCTP for soft handover in transport layer

TL;DR: From the experimentations on triggering rules for Add-IP and Primary-Change during the handover, it is shown that the aggressive Add- IP and conservative Primary- change rules provide better throughput.
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