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Journal ArticleDOI

Combustion in swirling flows: A review

Nicholas Syred, +1 more
- 01 Oct 1974 - 
- Vol. 23, Iss: 2, pp 143-201
TLDR
The main effects of swirl are to improve flame stability as a result of the formation of toroidal recirculation zones and to reduce combustion lengths by producing high rates of entrainment of the ambient fluid and fast mixing as discussed by the authors.
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This article is published in Combustion and Flame.The article was published on 1974-10-01. It has received 837 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Combustion chamber & Combustor.

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Citations
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An Experimental and Computational Study of a Swirl-Stabilized Premixed Flame

TL;DR: In this paper, an unconfined strongly swirled flow is investigated for different Reynolds numbers using particle image velocimetry (PIV) and Large Eddy Simulation (LES) with a Thickened Flame (TF) model.
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Numerical and experimental study of flow structure and heat release distribution in a stratified swirl flame with high-speed PIV and OH* measurements

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors employed large eddy simulation (LES) combined with a detailed OH* chemiluminescence reaction mechanism to validate the chemilumininescent image of OH* in a stratified swirled flame at the atmosphere condition.
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Investigation of Economical Design Strategies for the Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Afterburner Based on Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors simulate the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to explore the design optimization strategies of the solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) afterburner, which is carried out with the eddy dissipation concept (EDC), applying a three-step rate-dependent reaction mechanism to predict the determining step of the combustion reactions by changes of the control and design parameters.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Theory of the vortex breakdown phenomenon

TL;DR: In this paper, it is shown that vortex breakdown is not a manifestation of instability or of any other effect indicated by study of infinitesimal disturbances alone, but instead a finite transition between two dynamically conjugate states of axisymmetric flow, analogous to the hydraulic jump in open-channel flow.
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On stationary and travelling vortex breakdowns

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe some experiments in swirling flows in a diverging cylindrical tube in which various types of vortex breakdowns were observed, viz. mild (double helix) breakdown, spiral breakdown, and axisymmetric breakdown.
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Some observations of the vortex breakdown phenomenon

TL;DR: In this article, a cylindrical vortex, formed in a long tube, was used to study the "vortex breakdown" that has been previously reported in investigations of the flow over slender delta wings.