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Journal ArticleDOI

Combustion in swirling flows: A review

Nicholas Syred, +1 more
- 01 Oct 1974 - 
- Vol. 23, Iss: 2, pp 143-201
TLDR
The main effects of swirl are to improve flame stability as a result of the formation of toroidal recirculation zones and to reduce combustion lengths by producing high rates of entrainment of the ambient fluid and fast mixing as discussed by the authors.
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This article is published in Combustion and Flame.The article was published on 1974-10-01. It has received 837 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Combustion chamber & Combustor.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Effect of nonaxisymmetric forcing on a swirling jet with vortex breakdown

TL;DR: In this paper, nonaxisymmetric forcing was applied to the breakdown flow field of a strongly swirling jet, which led to excitation of the helical mode at any desired frequency.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analysis on the patterns of precessing frequency characteristics and energy separation processes in a Ranque–Hilsch vortex tube

TL;DR: In this article, the authors analyzed the precessing frequency characteristics of a vortex tube with a diameter of 30mm and the energy separation process and performance under increasing inlet pressure, and the pattern of large-scale vortices and energy separation of the vortex tube were determined.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of variable fuel composition on a swirl-stabilised producer gas combustor

TL;DR: In this article, the viability of producing thermal energy on an industrial scale was proved via the swirl-stabilised combustion of forementioned producer gas in a 1.5 MW rated swirl burner, directly attached to a proprietary gasification plant.
Journal ArticleDOI

Burner geometry effect on coherent structures and acoustics of a confined swirling partially premixed methane flame

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of the mixing tube length and fuel nozzle geometry on coherent structures and acoustics characteristics of partially premixed swirling methane flame is experimentally studied, and the results showed that the mixing length is not the only parameter to mitigate combustion instabilities.
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Applicability of the Peclet number approach to blow-off and flashback limits of common steelworks process gases

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the blow-off and flashback potential of common steelworks process gases (including one which contains hydrogen) in a compact, premixed swirl burner in swirl number regimes representative of those found in practical systems.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Theory of the vortex breakdown phenomenon

TL;DR: In this paper, it is shown that vortex breakdown is not a manifestation of instability or of any other effect indicated by study of infinitesimal disturbances alone, but instead a finite transition between two dynamically conjugate states of axisymmetric flow, analogous to the hydraulic jump in open-channel flow.
Journal ArticleDOI

On stationary and travelling vortex breakdowns

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe some experiments in swirling flows in a diverging cylindrical tube in which various types of vortex breakdowns were observed, viz. mild (double helix) breakdown, spiral breakdown, and axisymmetric breakdown.
Journal ArticleDOI

Some observations of the vortex breakdown phenomenon

TL;DR: In this article, a cylindrical vortex, formed in a long tube, was used to study the "vortex breakdown" that has been previously reported in investigations of the flow over slender delta wings.