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Journal ArticleDOI

Combustion in swirling flows: A review

Nicholas Syred, +1 more
- 01 Oct 1974 - 
- Vol. 23, Iss: 2, pp 143-201
TLDR
The main effects of swirl are to improve flame stability as a result of the formation of toroidal recirculation zones and to reduce combustion lengths by producing high rates of entrainment of the ambient fluid and fast mixing as discussed by the authors.
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This article is published in Combustion and Flame.The article was published on 1974-10-01. It has received 837 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Combustion chamber & Combustor.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Control of the Development of Swirling Airflow Dynamics and Its Impact on Biomass Combustion Characteristics

TL;DR: In this paper, the development of the swirling flame flow field and gasification/ combustion dynamics at thermo-chemical conversion of biomass pellets has been studied using a pilot device, which combines a biomass gasifier and combustor by varying the inlet conditions of the fuel-air mixture into the combustor.
Book ChapterDOI

Turbulent Two-Dimensional Shear Flows

Jean Piquet
TL;DR: Free turbulent shear flows as discussed by the authors are regions in which there is one single predominant direction, the streamwise direction, while the shear stresses and diffusion fluxes are significant in the direction perpendicular to it.
Journal ArticleDOI

Numerical and Experimental Assessment of a Novel Multinozzle Burner with CO2 Diluent to Improve the Emissions from a Swirling Flame in a Combustion Chamber

TL;DR: In this paper, a new burner is designed in order to be applied in a test furnace, and the effects on a CH/air swirling turbulent flame while mixing CO₂ with CH₄ as the fuel.
Journal ArticleDOI

An experimental study of the under-expanded swirling jet with secondary coaxial stream

TL;DR: In this article, experimental results for investigating the details of the near field flow characteristics produced in an underexpanded, dual, coaxial, swirling jet are investigated. And the effect of the outer secondary stream on the major structures of the inner primary swirling jet is strongly dependent on the pressure ratio of the Inner swirling jet, regardless of the swirl direction of an outer stream.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Effects of Chemical Kinetics and Heat Loss on Near-LBO Combustion Dynamics - Stability Analysis

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of chemical kinetics and heat loss on near-LBO (lean blowout) combustion dynamics were examined using both linearized and nonlinear WSR (well-stirred-reactor) models.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Theory of the vortex breakdown phenomenon

TL;DR: In this paper, it is shown that vortex breakdown is not a manifestation of instability or of any other effect indicated by study of infinitesimal disturbances alone, but instead a finite transition between two dynamically conjugate states of axisymmetric flow, analogous to the hydraulic jump in open-channel flow.
Journal ArticleDOI

On stationary and travelling vortex breakdowns

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe some experiments in swirling flows in a diverging cylindrical tube in which various types of vortex breakdowns were observed, viz. mild (double helix) breakdown, spiral breakdown, and axisymmetric breakdown.
Journal ArticleDOI

Some observations of the vortex breakdown phenomenon

TL;DR: In this article, a cylindrical vortex, formed in a long tube, was used to study the "vortex breakdown" that has been previously reported in investigations of the flow over slender delta wings.