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Contextual influences on acculturation processes: The roles of family, community and society

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TLDR
This paper outlined the major approaches to the psychological study of acculturation, drawing particular attention to the importance of context, and highlighted three significant contexts: family, ethnic community, and society/nation.
Abstract
The paper outlines the major approaches to the psychological study of acculturation, drawing particular attention to the importance of context. Three significant contexts are highlighted: family, ethnic community, and society/nation. New perspectives from our evolving program of acculturation research are introduced to illustrate contextual influences on acculturation, and future directions for empirical work are recommended.

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Probing identity, integration and adaptation: Big questions, little answers ☆ ☆☆

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors draw on an international program of research and describe four multi-method studies that raise and explore key questions about the process, assessment and context of integration and its relationship to adaptation.
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Cultural identity change in expatriates: A social network perspective

TL;DR: This article explored relational patterns of expatriates' social networks and their impact on expatriate change in cultural identity while working abroad, and highlighted the importance of examining cross-cultural relational dynamics on maintenance and change in expatriants' cultural identity.
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Socio-Cultural Factors as Antecedents of Cross-Cultural Adaptation in Expatriates, International Students, and Migrants A Review

TL;DR: This article reviewed studies on adaptation in various groups of cross-cultural travelers to identify the social and cultural contextual antecedents that have been overlooked in each of the specialized research areas, revealing three distinct literature fields: on expatriates and their spouses, on international students, and on first-generation migrants.
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Migration change model: Exploring the process of migration on a psychological level

TL;DR: This article developed a model of the migration experience beginning before migrants leave their country of origin and continuing through the acculturation process, which incorporates four stages of migration process: pre-contemplation, contemplation, action and acculture as well as a path for return or onward migration.
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Family functioning, resilience, and depression among North Korean refugees.

TL;DR: It is suggested that assessing and enhancing family cohesion and resilience may be essential for professionals working with refugees, and that refugees without family support may be at particularly high risk for depression.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The prediction of psychological and sociocultural adjustment during cross-cultural transitions☆

TL;DR: In this article, the authors tried empirically to distinguish psychological and sociocultural forms of adjustment during the process of cross-cultural transitions by using multiple regression analysis to construct predictive models of psychological adjustment.
Book

Handbook of Multicultural Counseling

TL;DR: In this article, Parham et al. discuss the role of ethnicity, cultural knowledge and conventional techniques in counseling and psychotherapy in the context of multicultural counseling in the Counseling Profession.
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Towards an Interactive Acculturation Model: A Social Psychological Approach

TL;DR: The Interactive Acculturation Model (IAM) as mentioned in this paper proposes that relational outcomes are the product of the acculturation orientations of both the host majority and immigrant groups as influenced by state integration policies.
Book

Psychology Culture Shock

TL;DR: The Psychology of Intercultural Contact as mentioned in this paper has been studied extensively in the last few decades and has been applied in a variety of domains, such as education, migration, and sojourner training.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ethnicity and family therapy

TL;DR: McGoldrick, Giordano, and McGoldrick as discussed by the authors, Therapy with Families in Our Multi-Ethnic Society: An Overview of Native American Families, Native American families of African origin, and families of European origin.
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