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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Efficient Graph-Based Image Segmentation

TLDR
An efficient segmentation algorithm is developed based on a predicate for measuring the evidence for a boundary between two regions using a graph-based representation of the image and it is shown that although this algorithm makes greedy decisions it produces segmentations that satisfy global properties.
Abstract
This paper addresses the problem of segmenting an image into regions. We define a predicate for measuring the evidence for a boundary between two regions using a graph-based representation of the image. We then develop an efficient segmentation algorithm based on this predicate, and show that although this algorithm makes greedy decisions it produces segmentations that satisfy global properties. We apply the algorithm to image segmentation using two different kinds of local neighborhoods in constructing the graph, and illustrate the results with both real and synthetic images. The algorithm runs in time nearly linear in the number of graph edges and is also fast in practice. An important characteristic of the method is its ability to preserve detail in low-variability image regions while ignoring detail in high-variability regions.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Multilevel Segmentation of Histopathological Images Using Cooccurrence of Tissue Objects

TL;DR: The experiments reveal that the proposed approach-the object cooccurrence features together with the multilevel segmentation algorithm-is effective to obtain high-quality results and improves the segmentation results compared to the previous approaches.
Book ChapterDOI

Detecting changes in images of street scenes

TL;DR: An novel algorithm for detecting changes in street scenes when the vehicle revisits sections of the street at different times is proposed and formulated as an optimal image labeling problem in the Markov Random Field framework.
Book ChapterDOI

Middle-Level representation for human activities recognition: the role of spatio-temporal relationships

TL;DR: It is demonstrated experimentally that the middle-level representation combined with a χ2-SVM classifier equals to or outperforms the state-of-the-art results on these dataset.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multi-Region Active Contours with a Single Level Set Function

TL;DR: A novel method for segmenting an image into an arbitrary number of regions using an axiomatic variational approach is proposed, which allows to incorporate various generic region appearance models, while avoiding metrication errors.
Journal ArticleDOI

An infrared thermal image processing framework based on superpixel algorithm to detect cracks on metal surface

TL;DR: Experimental results show that the proposed framework can recognize cracks on metal surface through infrared thermal image automatically.
References
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Book

Introduction to Algorithms

TL;DR: The updated new edition of the classic Introduction to Algorithms is intended primarily for use in undergraduate or graduate courses in algorithms or data structures and presents a rich variety of algorithms and covers them in considerable depth while making their design and analysis accessible to all levels of readers.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Normalized cuts and image segmentation

TL;DR: This work treats image segmentation as a graph partitioning problem and proposes a novel global criterion, the normalized cut, for segmenting the graph, which measures both the total dissimilarity between the different groups as well as the total similarity within the groups.
Journal ArticleDOI

Graph-Theoretical Methods for Detecting and Describing Gestalt Clusters

TL;DR: A family of graph-theoretical algorithms based on the minimal spanning tree are capable of detecting several kinds of cluster structure in arbitrary point sets; description of the detected clusters is possible in some cases by extensions of the method.
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