Journal ArticleDOI
Epitaxial ferromagnetic τ-MnAl films on GaAs
Timothy D. Sands,J. P. Harbison,M. Leadbeater,S. J. Allen,G. W. Hull,Ramamoorthy Ramesh,V. G. Keramidas +6 more
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In this article, the growth of epitaxial τ-MnAl ferromagnetic films on GaAs substrates by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) was reported and it was shown that the τ-phase films grow with the c axis of the tetragonal unit cell normal to the substrate surface.Abstract:
We report the growth of epitaxial τ‐MnAl ferromagnetic films on GaAs substrates by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). Reflection high‐energy electron diffraction and x‐ray diffraction show that the τ‐phase films grow with the c axis of the tetragonal unit cell normal to the {100}GaAs substrate surface. In the bulk, τ‐MnAl is a metastable ferromagnetic phase with uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy. The large hysteresis observed in the Hall resistance versus applied magnetic field suggests that the easy magnetization direction is indeed parallel to the c axis in the MBE‐grown films. The growth of these ferromagnetic films with perpendicular magnetization on compound semiconductor substrates creates the possibility of novel devices that combine magnetic memory and magneto‐optic functions with semiconductor electronics and photonics.read more
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Current progress and future challenges in rare-earth-free permanent magnets
Jun Cui,Jun Cui,Matthew J. Kramer,Matthew J. Kramer,Lin Zhou,Fei Liu,Alexander Gabay,George C. Hadjipanayis,Balamurugan Balasubramanian,David J. Sellmyer +9 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors review the science and technology of various types of non-RE materials for permanent magnet applications and discuss the current status, challenges, potentials, and future directions for these candidates.
Journal ArticleDOI
Epitaxial growth of ferromagnetic ultrathin MnGa films with perpendicular magnetization on GaAs
Masaaki Tanaka,J. P. Harbison,J. DeBoeck,Timothy D. Sands,B. A. Philips,T.L. Cheeks,V. G. Keramidas +6 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors successfully grown ferromagnetic MnGa ultrathin films on GaAs substrates by molecular beam epitaxy using high energy electron diffraction and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy.
Journal ArticleDOI
Epitaxial orientation and magnetic properties of mnas thin films grown on (001) gaas : template effects
TL;DR: In this article, the template effects in molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) of ferromagnetic MnAs thin films on (001) GaAs substrates were studied, and it was shown that the growth direction of the thin film grown on this surface is [1100] and the easy magnetization axis was along the [1120] of MnAs and the [110] of GaAs, 90° different with respect to the substrate.
Journal ArticleDOI
Recent progress in perpendicularly magnetized Mn-based binary alloy films
TL;DR: A review of the recent progress in growth, structural characterizations, magnetic properties, and related spintronic devices of tetragonal MnxGa and MnxAl thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is given in this article.
Journal ArticleDOI
Electronic structures and magnetism of CuAu-type MnNi and MnGa
TL;DR: In this paper, the properties of CuAu-type MnNi and MnGa have been studied by LMTO-ASA including the spin-orbit interaction in the frame of the LSD.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
On the Ferromagnetic Phase in Manganese-Aluminum System
TL;DR: In this article, a metallographical investigation of manganess-aluminum system was made in the compositional range of 47% to 60% manganese, with the results of a new hexagonal close-packed phase and a metastable tetragonal ferromagnetic phase derived therefrom.
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New Material for Permanent Magnets on a Base of Mn and Al
TL;DR: In this paper, a new metastable phase was found, which has a tetragonal structure with lattice constants a'='2.77'A' and c'= '3.57'A and lattice positions 000 and 121212 with a preference of the Mn atoms for one of these positions.
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Stable and epitaxial metal/III-V semiconductor heterostructures
Timothy D. Sands,Chris Palmstrom,J. P. Harbison,V. G. Keramidas,N. Tabatabaie,T.L. Cheeks,Ramamoorthy Ramesh,Yaron Silberberg +7 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the criteria that must be met for the fabrication of metal/III-V heterostructures is presented, highlighting the relationship between symmetry differences and defects.
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Magnetotransport: An ideal probe of anisotropy energies in epitaxial films (invited)
TL;DR: Magnetotransport measurements provide an ideal probe to determine the various anisotropy energies in epitaxial magnetic films as discussed by the authors, and both the EHE and the AMR have been used to study the magnetic properties.
Journal ArticleDOI
Molecular beam epitaxial growth of ultrathin buried metal layers: (Al,Ga)As/NiAl/(Al,Ga)As heterostructures
TL;DR: In this paper, the first growth of epitaxial NiAl metallic layers buried within monocrystalline GaAs/AlAs/NiAl/AlAl/NiAs/GaAs/GAAs heterostructures was reported, and the growth sequence was monitored by reflection high-energy electron diffraction.