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EuCAPT White Paper: Opportunities and Challenges for Theoretical Astroparticle Physics in the Next Decade
R. Alves Batista,Amin,G. Barenboim,Nicola Bartolo,Daniel Baumann,A. Bauswein,Emilio Bellini,D. Benisty,Gianfranco Bertone,P. Blasi,C.G. Böhmer,Ž Bošnjak,T. Bringmann,Clare Burrage,M. Bustamante,J. Calderón Bustillo,C.T. Byrnes,F. Calore,R. Catena,D.G. Cerdeño,S.S. Cerri,Marco Chianese,Katy Clough,Alex Cole,P. Coloma,Adam Coogan,L. Covi,D. Cutting,A.C. Davis,C. De Rham,A. Di Matteo,G. Domènech,M. Drewes,T. Dietrich,T.D.P. Edwards,I. Esteban,R. Erdem,C. Evoli,Matteo Fasiello,S.M. Feeney,R.Z. Ferreira,A. Fialkov,N. Fornengo,S. Gabici,T. Galatyuk,Daniele Gaggero,D. Grasso,C. Guépin,J. Harz,M. Herrero-Valea,T. Hinderer,N.B. Hogg,D.C. Hooper,D. Iocco,J. Isern,Konstantin Karchev,Bradley J. Kavanagh,M. Korsmeier,K. Kotera,Kazuya Koyama,B. Krishnan,Julien Lesgourgues,J. Levi Said,Lucas Lombriser,C.S. Lorenz,S. Manconi,M. Mapelli,A. Marcowith,S.B. Markoff,D.J. Marsh,M. Martinelli,C.J.A.P. Martinsolami,P. Millington,P. Moesta,K. Nippel,V. Niro,E. O'Connor,F. Oikonomou,C.F. Paganini,G. Pagliaroli,Paolo Pani,C. Pfrommer,Silvia Pascoli,L. Pinol,L. Pizzuti,R.A. Porto,A. Pound,F. Quevedo,G.G. Raffelt,Alvise Raccanelli,E. Ramirez-Ruiz,M. Raveri,S. Renaux-Petel,Angelo Ricciardone,A. Rida Khalifeh,Antonio Riotto,R. Roiban,J. Rubio,M. Sahlén,Nashwan Sabti,L. Sagunski,N. Šarčević,K. Schmitz,Pedro Schwaller,T. Schwetz,A. Sedrakian,E. Sellentin,A. Serenelli,P.D. Serpico,E.I. Sfakianakis,S. Shalgar,A. Silvestri,I. Tamborra,Konstantinos Tanidis,D. Teresi,A.A. Tokareva,L. Tolos,S. Trojanowski,R. Trotta,C. Uhlemann,F.R. Urban,Filippo Vernizzi,A. van Vliet,F.L. Villante,A. Vincent,J. Vink,E. Vitagliano,Christophe Weniger,A. Wickenbrock,W. Winter,S. Zell,M. Zeng +131 more
TLDR
The European Consortium for Astroparticle Theory (EuCAPT) white paper as mentioned in this paper explores upcoming theoretical opportunities and challenges for our field of research with particular emphasis on the possible synergies among different subfields, and the prospects for solving the most fundamental open questions with multi-messenger observations.Abstract:
Astroparticle physics is undergoing a profound transformation, due to a series of extraordinary new results, such as the discovery of high-energy cosmic neutrinos with IceCube, the direct detection of gravitational waves with LIGO and Virgo, and many others. This white paper is the result of a collaborative effort that involved hundreds of theoretical astroparticle physicists and cosmologists, under the coordination of the European Consortium for Astroparticle Theory (EuCAPT). Addressed to the whole astroparticle physics community, it explores upcoming theoretical opportunities and challenges for our field of research, with particular emphasis on the possible synergies among different subfields, and the prospects for solving the most fundamental open questions with multi-messenger observations.read more
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References
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TL;DR: In this article, the amplitude and the range of frequencies of the primordial black hole signal depend on the statistics (Gaussian versus χ(2)) of the curvature fluctuations, and on the evolution of the PBH mass function due to accretion and merging.
Journal Article
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Journal ArticleDOI
AION: An Atom Interferometer Observatory and Network
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TL;DR: AION (Atom Interferometer Observatory and Network) as mentioned in this paper is a proposed UK-based experimental program using cold strontium atoms to search for ultra-light dark matter, to explore gravitational waves in the mid-frequency range between the peak sensitivities of the LISA and LIGO/Virgo/ KAGRA/INDIGO-Einstein Telescope/Cosmic Explorer experiments, and to probe other frontiers in fundamental physics.
Journal ArticleDOI
Cosmic ray acceleration and escape from supernova remnants
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Colloquium: Measuring the neutron star equation of state using x-ray timing
Anna L. Watts,Nils Andersson,Deepto Chakrabarty,Marco Feroci,Kai Hebeler,G. L. Israel,Frederick K. Lamb,M. Coleman Miller,Sharon M. Morsink,Feryal Özel,Alessandro Patruno,Juri Poutanen,Dimitrios Psaltis,Achim Schwenk,Andrew W. Steiner,Luigi Stella,Laura Tolos,Michiel van der Klis +17 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used waveform modeling to determine the equation of state at supranuclear densities inside neutron stars by measuring the radius of neutron stars with different masses to accuracies of a few percent.
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