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Family history study of the restless legs syndrome.

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TLDR
The results are consistent with a genetic etiology for RLS, but they do not support the presence of one simple, Mendelian-inherited major gene in most RLS families.
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This article is published in Sleep Medicine.The article was published on 2002-11-01. It has received 107 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Population.

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Citations
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Epidemiology of restless legs syndrome in French adults: A nationwide survey: The INSTANT Study

TL;DR: Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is often underdiagnosed and few subjects receive recommended RLS drug treatment, and the prevalence decreases after the age of 64.
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MRI-determined regional brain iron concentrations in early- and late-onset restless legs syndrome.

TL;DR: The current MRI results in combination with previous autopsy data support the role of low brain iron in the SN in at least those with early-onset RLS symptoms.
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Epidemiology of restless legs syndrome: The current status

TL;DR: In summary, epidemiological evidence suggests that RLS is a common neurological disorder-with high impact on many aspects of the life of those affected.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Future of Genetic Studies of Complex Human Diseases

TL;DR: The identification of the genetic basis of complex human diseases such as schizophrenia and diabetes has proven difficult as mentioned in this paper, and Risch and Merikangas proposed that they can best accomplish this goal by combining the power of the human genome project with association studies.
Journal Article

Linkage strategies for genetically complex traits. I. Multilocus models.

TL;DR: It is shown in the second paper of this series that lambda R is the critical parameter in determining power to detect linkage by using affected relative pairs in multilocus models of inheritance.
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Toward a better definition of the restless legs syndrome

TL;DR: A large International Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) Study Group has been formed as discussed by the authors, which has taken upon itself the role of definig the clinical features of the RLS, including sleep disturbance, periodic limb movements in sleep and similar involuntary movements while awake, a normal neurological examination in the idiopathic from, a tendency for the symptoms to be worse in middle to older age, and a family history suggestive of an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance.
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Clinical, polysomnographic, and genetic characteristics of restless legs syndrome: A study of 133 patients diagnosed with new standard criteria

TL;DR: A strong relationship was found between these complaints and polysomnographic findings; increasing sleep latency and number of awakenings and decreasing sleep efficiency were associated with worsening symptoms.
Journal ArticleDOI

Epidemiology of Restless Legs Symptoms in Adults

TL;DR: The prevalence of restless legs in the general adult population is high and may be associated with decreased well-being, emphasizing the need for further research and greater medical recognition of this condition.
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