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Journal ArticleDOI

Ferroelectric phase transition in Pb0.92Gd0.08(Zr0.53Ti0.47)0.98O3 nanoceramic synthesized by high-energy ball milling

TLDR
The nanocrystalline Gd-doped lead titanium zirconate (PGZT) with the composition Pb092Gd008(Zr053Ti047)098O3 has been synthesized by a combination of high-energy ball milling [mechanical alloying (MA)] and sintering.
Abstract
The nanocrystalline Gd-doped lead titanium zirconate (PGZT) with the composition Pb092Gd008(Zr053Ti047)098O3 has been synthesized by a combination of high-energy ball milling [mechanical alloying (MA)] and sintering PGZT prepared by MA followed by high-temperature sintering has a higher dielectric constant compared to that of the conventional technique PGZT shows a nonrelaxor ferroelectric behavior but has diffuse ferroelectric–paraelectric phase transition The activation energy of the material was found sensitive to its crystallite size

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Citations
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Progress in synthesis of ferroelectric ceramic materials via high-energy mechanochemical technique

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present an overview of the recent progress in the synthesis of ferroelectric ceramic powders using various high-energy milling techniques, including direct synthesis of nano-sized powders with better sinterability.
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Effect of grain size on dielectric and ferroelectric properties of nanostructured Ba 0.8 Sr 0.2 TiO 3 ceramics

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of grain size on dielectric and ferroelectric properties of barium strontium titanate (Ba0.8Sr0.2TiO3, BST) nanocrystalline ceramics has been studied.
Journal ArticleDOI

Molecular aspects of core-shell intrinsic defect induced enhanced antibacterial activity of ZnO nanocrystals.

TL;DR: Synthesized nano ZnO exhibit size-dependent antibacterial action as consequences of interactions with cell membrane proteins via hydrogen bond interaction with amino acid residues followed by internalization, membrane depolarization and induction of reactive oxygen species generation.
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A brief review of the effect of grain size variation on the electrical properties of BaTiO3-based ceramics

TL;DR: In this article, a brief report of the effect of grain size on the electrical properties of the BaTiO3-based ceramics, which are extensively used materials in electrical industries, is presented for the first time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Altered physiochemical properties in industrially synthesized ZnO nanoparticles regulate oxidative stress; induce in vivo cytotoxicity in embryonic zebrafish by apoptosis

TL;DR: The mechanism of cytotoxicity in exposed embryonic Zebrafish as an effect of accumulation and internalization inside cells instigating to generation of hypoxic condition and interference with the normal adaptive stress regulation signaling pathways leading towards enhanced apoptosis is revealed.
References
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Book

Elements of X-ray diffraction

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a chemical analysis of X-ray diffraction by Xray Spectrometry and phase-diagram Determination of single crystal structures and phase diagrams.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dependence of the Crystal Structure on Particle Size in Barium Titanate

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of the sample particle size on the crystal structure and the Curie temperature of BaTiO/sub 3/ powder investigated in the particle size range 0.1 to 1.0 {mu}m was discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Novel materials synthesis by mechanical alloying/milling

TL;DR: In this article, an account is given of the research that has been carried out on mechanical alloying/milling (MA/MM) during the past 25 years, highlighting the success of MA in producing ODS alloys with better high temperature capabilities in comparison with other processing routes.