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Journal ArticleDOI

Fouling characterisation in membrane bioreactors

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TLDR
In this paper, an experimental study has been performed using hollow fibers (pore size 0.1 μm) immersed in an aerated tank for treating synthetic wastewater representative of dairy effluent.
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This article is published in Separation and Purification Technology.The article was published on 2001-03-01. It has received 394 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Membrane fouling & Fouling.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Fouling in membrane bioreactors used in wastewater treatment

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of more than 300 publications on membrane bioreactor fouling is presented, and the authors propose updated definitions of key parameters such as critical and sustainable flux, along with standard methods to determine and measure the different fractions of the biomass.
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Recent advances in membrane bioreactors (MBRs): membrane fouling and membrane material.

TL;DR: The fouling behaviour, fouling factors and fouling control strategies were discussed, and recent developments in membrane materials including low-cost filters, membrane modification and dynamic membranes were reviewed.
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Membrane fouling in membrane bioreactors—Characterisation, contradictions, cause and cures

TL;DR: In this article, a review of membrane fouling in membrane bioreactors is presented, with a focus on recent discoveries and emerging innovative fouling mitigation strategies that might lead to more economical and robust MBR operation.
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The forward osmosis membrane bioreactor: A low fouling alternative to MBR processes

TL;DR: In this paper, a novel osmotic membrane bioreactor (OsMBR) is presented, which utilizes a submerged forward osmosis (FO) membrane module inside a bioreactors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Membrane Fouling in Membrane Bioreactors for Wastewater Treatment

TL;DR: Establishing a general model to describe membrane fouling in such a process is made extremely difficult by the inherent heterogeneity of the biomass matrix, which is highly heterogeneous and includes living microorganisms.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of aeration on suction pressure in a submerged membrane bioreactor

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the effect of aeration on cake removal and suction pressure using a pilot-scale submerged MBR and concluded that aeration was a significant factor governing the filtration conditions.
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On the Stability of Activated Sludge Flocs with Implications to Dewatering

TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that Ca2+ can be extracted from activated sludge from a plant with biological nitrogen and phosphorus removal either by an ion exchange process, where H+, Na+, K+ or Mg2+ served as counter ions, or by chelation by EGTA.
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Immersed membrane activated sludge for the reuse of municipal wastewater

TL;DR: The results of two pilot studies of an immersed membrane activated sludge process are presented in this paper, which involves coupling a bioreactor with effluent separation by microfiltration hollow fibres immersed directly in the bioreactors.
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Microfiltration of activated sludge using submerged membrane with air bubbling (application to wastewater treatment)

TL;DR: In this article, the results obtained using hollow fiber microfiltration membranes directly immersed in the bioreactor were obtained using short-term and long-erm experiments successively, with shortterm experiments, which were the limit of steady operation, were identified.
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Household Membrane Bioreactor in Domestic Wastewater Treatment

TL;DR: In this article, the activated sludge process coupled with hollow fiber membrane for solid-liquid separation was applied to treat low strength domestic wastewater, and good stability of the process was achieved which was shown by the consistency in treated water quality.
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