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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Fundamental trade-offs on green wireless networks

TLDR
In this paper, the authors propose a framework for green radio research and integrate the fundamental issues that are currently scattered, which consists of four fundamental tradeoffs: deployment efficiency, energy efficiency, spectrum efficiency and delay power.
Abstract
Traditional mobile wireless network mainly design focuses on ubiquitous access and large capacity. However, as energy saving and environmental protection become global demands and inevitable trends, wireless researchers and engineers need to shift their focus to energy-efficiency-oriented design, that is, green radio. In this article, we propose a framework for green radio research and integrate the fundamental issues that are currently scattered. The skeleton of the framework consists of four fundamental tradeoffs: deployment efficiency-energy efficiency, spectrum efficiency-energy efficiency, bandwidth-power, and delay-power. With the help of the four fundamental trade-offs, we demonstrate that key network performance/cost indicators are all strung together.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Does Energy-Growth and Environment Quality Matter for Agriculture Sector in Pakistan or not? An Application of Cointegration Approach

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the long-term effects of financial development, economic growth, energy consumption (electricity consumption in the agriculture sector), foreign direct investment (FDI), and population on the environmental quality in Pakistan during the period of 1980 to 2016.
Journal ArticleDOI

Power-Optimized Vertical Handover Scheme for Heterogeneous Wireless Networks

TL;DR: Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can lead to a lower total power consumption compared to several existing schemes, and the number of decision epochs can be reduced to further conserve power.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy Efficient V2X-Enabled Communications in Cellular Networks

TL;DR: Simulation results show that there exists an energy-delay tradeoff and the proposed V2X-enabled scheme can achieve significant energy saving with an acceptable delay compared with the traditional direct scheme, the decoding-and-forward based transmission scheme, and the opportunistic store-carry and forward based transmission Scheme.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Energy-Delay Tradeoffs of Virtual Base Stations With a Computational-Resource-Aware Energy Consumption Model

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a computational-resource-aware energy consumption model to capture the total energy consumption of a VBS and reflect the dynamic allocation of computational resources including the number of CPU cores and the CPU speed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy Efficient OFDMA Networks Maintaining Statistical QoS Guarantees for Delay-Sensitive Traffic

TL;DR: Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme converges within a few Dinkelbach algorithm's iterations to the desired solution accuracy, and reveal that the optimally allocated power maximizing the EEE decays exponentially with respect to both the circuitry power and the QoS-exponent, while decaying linearly withrespect to the power amplifier inefficiency.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Communication over fading channels with delay constraints

TL;DR: The tradeoff between the average delay and the average transmission power required for reliable communication is analyzed and a dynamic programming formulation is given to find all Pareto optimal power/delay operating points.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Energy Efficiency Aspects of Base Station Deployment Strategies for Cellular Networks

TL;DR: The results suggest, that for scenarios with full traffic load, the use of micro base stations has a rather moderate effect on the area power consumption of a cellular network.
Journal ArticleDOI

Energy-efficient packet transmission over a wireless link

TL;DR: This paper obtains an optimal offline schedule for a node operating under a deadline constraint, and shows that this lazy schedule is significantly more energy-efficient compared to a deterministic schedule that guarantees queue stability for the same range of arrival rates.
Journal IssueDOI

Cross-layer optimization for energy-efficient wireless communications: a survey

TL;DR: This article presents a comprehensive overview of recent advances in cross-layer design for energy-efficient wireless communications, particularly focus on a system-based approaches toward energy optimal transmission and resource management across time, frequency, and spatial domains.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

EARTH — Energy Aware Radio and Network Technologies

TL;DR: A power efficient transceiver will be developed that adapts to changing traffic load for an energy efficient operation in mobile radio systems and will enable a sustainable increase of mobile data rates.
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