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Handbook of positive psychology

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TLDR
The Handbook of Positive Psychology as mentioned in this paper provides a forum for a more positive view of the human condition and provides an analysis of what the foremost experts believe to be the fundamental strengths of humankind.
Abstract
Psychology has long been enamored of the dark side of human existence, rarely exploring a more positive view of the mind. What has psychology contributed, for example, to our understanding of the various human virtues? Regrettably, not much. The last decade, however, has witnessed a growing movement to abandon the exclusive focus on the negative. Psychologists from several subdisciplines are now asking an intriguing question: "What strengths does a person employ to deal effectively with life?" The Handbook of Positive Psychology provides a forum for a more positive view of the human condition. In its pages, readers are treated to an analysis of what the foremost experts believe to be the fundamental strengths of humankind. Both seasoned professionals and students just entering the field are eager to grasp the power and vitality of the human spirit as it faces a multitude of life challenges. The Handbook is the first systematic attempt to bring together leading scholars to give voice to the emerging field of positive psychology.

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Journal ArticleDOI

From strengths use to work performance: The role of harmonious passion, subjective vitality, and concentration

TL;DR: In this article, a study was conducted on a sample of 404 French-speaking Canadian workers and structural equation modeling analyses were performed in order to test the proposed model, which showed an association between strengths use and work performance.
Journal ArticleDOI

What Motivates Nonconformity? Uniqueness Seeking Blocks Majority Influence

TL;DR: Three studies demonstrate that a strive for uniqueness motivates individuals to resist majority influence and demonstrate the motivational nature of the assumed mechanism.
Journal ArticleDOI

Not so innocent: Does seeing one's own capability for wrongdoing predict forgiveness?

TL;DR: The personal capability effect was independent of other established predictors of forgiveness and was more pronounced among men than women.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-esteem, dispositional optimism, and health: Evidence from cross-lagged data on employees

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the relationship between self-esteem and optimism and examined the prospective relationships between these two personality constructs, mental distress and physical symptoms, and found that high personal resilience measured at Time 1 reduced mental distress at Time 2.
BookDOI

Rehabilitating sexual offenders: A strength-based approach.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the evolution and distinctive features of William Marshall's positive approach to treating sexual offenders, including assessment, procedural factors, personal and interpersonal factors (such as therapist features, therapeutic alliance, and group climate), problems with common cognitive-behavioural approaches, and evaluation of treatment programs.
References
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Book

Self-Efficacy: The Exercise of Control

TL;DR: SelfSelf-Efficacy (SE) as discussed by the authors is a well-known concept in human behavior, which is defined as "belief in one's capabilities to organize and execute the courses of action required to produce given attainments".
Posted Content

The Satisfaction with Life Scale

TL;DR: The Satisfaction With Life Scale is narrowly focused to assess global life satisfaction and does not tap related constructs such as positive affect or loneliness, but is shown to have favorable psychometric properties, including high internal consistency and high temporal reliability.
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Intrinsic Motivation and Self-Determination in Human Behavior

TL;DR: This chapter discusses the development of Causality Orientations Theory, a theory of personality Influences on Motivation, and its application in information-Processing Theories.
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Motivation and Personality

TL;DR: Perspectives on Sexuality Sex Research - an Overview Part 1.
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