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Handbook of positive psychology

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TLDR
The Handbook of Positive Psychology as mentioned in this paper provides a forum for a more positive view of the human condition and provides an analysis of what the foremost experts believe to be the fundamental strengths of humankind.
Abstract
Psychology has long been enamored of the dark side of human existence, rarely exploring a more positive view of the mind. What has psychology contributed, for example, to our understanding of the various human virtues? Regrettably, not much. The last decade, however, has witnessed a growing movement to abandon the exclusive focus on the negative. Psychologists from several subdisciplines are now asking an intriguing question: "What strengths does a person employ to deal effectively with life?" The Handbook of Positive Psychology provides a forum for a more positive view of the human condition. In its pages, readers are treated to an analysis of what the foremost experts believe to be the fundamental strengths of humankind. Both seasoned professionals and students just entering the field are eager to grasp the power and vitality of the human spirit as it faces a multitude of life challenges. The Handbook is the first systematic attempt to bring together leading scholars to give voice to the emerging field of positive psychology.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Culture and the distinctiveness motive : constructing identity in individualistic and collectivistic contexts

TL;DR: Multilevel analysis confirmed that it is the prevailing beliefs and values in an individual's context, rather than the individual's own beliefs andvalues, that account for these differences.
Journal ArticleDOI

Counseling Psychology's Focus on Positive Aspects of Human Functioning

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examine the historical underpinnings of the positive in psychology, analyze the focus on positive in counseling psychology scholarship through the decades (via a content analysis), and review scholarship that has shaped the strength-based work of professionals throughout applied psychology.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hope and emotional well-being: A six-year study to distinguish antecedents, correlates, and consequences

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors collected ratings of hope and positive and negative affect from 975 adolescents over a six-year assessment period (Grades 7-12) and found that hope led to greater positive affect, with little evidence for the reverse direction.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhancing Health and Emotion: Mindfulness as a Missing Link between Cognitive Therapy and Positive Psychology

TL;DR: Mindfulness meditation is an increasingly popular intervention for the treatment of physical illnesses and psychological difficulties as discussed by the authors, and it is proposed that mindfulness meditation promotes positive adjustment by strengthening metacognitive skills and by changing schemas related to emotion, health, and illness.
Journal ArticleDOI

MoodHacker Mobile Web App With Email for Adults to Self-Manage Mild-to-Moderate Depression: Randomized Controlled Trial.

TL;DR: This randomized effectiveness trial found that the MoodHacker app produced significant effects on depression symptoms among employed adults at 6-week follow-up when compared to subjects with access to relevant depression Internet sites, and supporting MoodHackers with guidance from counselors may improve effectiveness for those who seek in-person support.
References
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Book

Self-Efficacy: The Exercise of Control

TL;DR: SelfSelf-Efficacy (SE) as discussed by the authors is a well-known concept in human behavior, which is defined as "belief in one's capabilities to organize and execute the courses of action required to produce given attainments".
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The Satisfaction with Life Scale

TL;DR: The Satisfaction With Life Scale is narrowly focused to assess global life satisfaction and does not tap related constructs such as positive affect or loneliness, but is shown to have favorable psychometric properties, including high internal consistency and high temporal reliability.
Book

Intrinsic Motivation and Self-Determination in Human Behavior

TL;DR: This chapter discusses the development of Causality Orientations Theory, a theory of personality Influences on Motivation, and its application in information-Processing Theories.
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Motivation and Personality

TL;DR: Perspectives on Sexuality Sex Research - an Overview Part 1.
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