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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Human–Robot Collaboration in Manufacturing Applications: A Review

TLDR
This paper provides an overview of collaborative robotics towards manufacturing applications, presenting the related standards and modes of operation and an analysis of the future trends in human–robot collaboration as determined by the authors.
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This article is published in Robotics.The article was published on 2019-12-06 and is currently open access. It has received 234 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Human–robot interaction & Robot.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Outlook on human-centric manufacturing towards Industry 5.0

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors defined the concept of human-centric manufacturing and proposed a 5-level Industrial Human Needs Pyramid that defines humans needs in manufacturing and discussed the grand challenges for achieving humancentric manufacturing.
Journal ArticleDOI

Success factors for introducing industrial human-robot interaction in practice: an empirically driven framework

TL;DR: A comprehensive two-dimensional framework covering three separate phases and four essential components for human-robot working systems is developed and argued for more application-oriented research that focuses on practically relevant factors to guide HRI research, inform cobot development, and support companies in overcoming apparent barriers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Operations management issues in design and control of hybrid human-robot collaborative manufacturing systems: a survey

TL;DR: The future research directions include the design of models and methods to optimize HRC systems in terms of ergonomics, safety, and throughput, as well as studying flexibility and reconfigurability in hybrid systems.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Collaborative Robots and Industrial Revolution 4.0 (IR 4.0)

TL;DR: Human-Robot Interaction between humans and collaborative robots provides promising methods to achieve increased productivity with reduced production costs by combining the decision-making ability of humans along with the repeatability and strength of robots.
Journal ArticleDOI

Trends in Smart Manufacturing: Role of Humans and Industrial Robots in Smart Factories

TL;DR: An overview of the role of humans and robots in smart factories, their connection to Industry 4.0, and which progress they make when it comes to related technologies is provided.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Cooperation of human and machines in assembly lines

TL;DR: In this article, a survey about forms of human-machine cooperation in assembly and available technologies that support the cooperation is presented, including organizational and economic aspects of cooperative assembly including efficient component supply and logistics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Collaborative manufacturing with physical human–robot interaction

Abstract: Although the concept of industrial cobots dates back to 1999, most present day hybrid human-machine assembly systems are merely weight compensators. Here, we present results on the development of a collaborative human-robot manufacturing cell for homokinetic joint assembly. The robot alternates active and passive behaviours during assembly, to lighten the burden on the operator in the first case, and to comply to his/her needs in the latter. Our approach can successfully manage direct physical contact between robot and human, and between robot and environment. Furthermore, it can be applied to standard position (and not torque) controlled robots, common in the industry. The approach is validated in a series of assembly experiments. The human workload is reduced, diminishing the risk of strain injuries. Besides, a complete risk analysis indicates that the proposed setup is compatible with the safety standards, and could be certified.
Journal Article

Cobot architecture

TL;DR: The kinematics of cobots and the continuously variable transmissions (CVT) that are essential to them are explained and Powered cobots are introduced, made possible by a parallel interconnection of the CVT.
Journal ArticleDOI

Safety in Human-Robot Collaborative Manufacturing Environments: Metrics and Control

TL;DR: This paper proposes a kinematic control strategy which enforces safety, while maintaining the maximum level of productivity of the robot.
Journal ArticleDOI

Symbiotic human-robot collaborative assembly

TL;DR: An overview of symbiotic human-robot collaborative assembly is provided and future research directions for voice processing, gesture recognition, haptic interaction, and brainwave perception are highlighted.
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