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Journal ArticleDOI

Likelihood Ratio-Based Biometric Score Fusion

TLDR
Experiments on three multibiometric databases indicate that the proposed fusion framework achieves consistently high performance compared to commonly used score fusion techniques based on score transformation and classification.
Abstract
Multibiometric systems fuse information from different sources to compensate for the limitations in performance of individual matchers. We propose a framework for the optimal combination of match scores that is based on the likelihood ratio test. The distributions of genuine and impostor match scores are modeled as finite Gaussian mixture model. The proposed fusion approach is general in its ability to handle 1) discrete values in biometric match score distributions, 2) arbitrary scales and distributions of match scores, 3) correlation between the scores of multiple matchers, and 4) sample quality of multiple biometric sources. Experiments on three multibiometric databases indicate that the proposed fusion framework achieves consistently high performance compared to commonly used score fusion techniques based on score transformation and classification.

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

A New Scheme for Multisensor Image Fusion System

TL;DR: A general purpose scheme of real time image fusion system based on RTOS (real time operation system) is proposed, VME bus and distributed parallel computer architecture is given and the result of experiments indicate that this system works perfectly.
Journal ArticleDOI

A General Framework and Algorithms for Score Level Indexing and Fusion in Biometric Identification

TL;DR: A score level fusion scheme and a metric space indexing scheme are combined to improve the accuracy and response time in biometric identification, using only scores as information sources.

Adaptive Quality-Based Performance Prediction and Boosting for IRIS Authentication: Methodology and Its Illustration

TL;DR: The planned methodology is generic and is appropriate for any biometric modality and for any alternative of a nonlinear mapping between vectors of quality measures and QS, CS, and QST.

Latent fingerprint matching

TL;DR: A comprehensive survey in the growth of latent fingerprint matching, from a computational and algorithms perspective, is provided in this report and encourages researchers to create and establish results in public latent fingerprint databases.
References
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BookDOI

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Book

Testing statistical hypotheses

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Journal ArticleDOI

On combining classifiers

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Journal ArticleDOI

Unsupervised learning of finite mixture models

TL;DR: The novelty of the approach is that it does not use a model selection criterion to choose one among a set of preestimated candidate models; instead, it seamlessly integrate estimation and model selection in a single algorithm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Score normalization in multimodal biometric systems

TL;DR: Study of the performance of different normalization techniques and fusion rules in the context of a multimodal biometric system based on the face, fingerprint and hand-geometry traits of a user found that the application of min-max, z-score, and tanh normalization schemes followed by a simple sum of scores fusion method results in better recognition performance compared to other methods.
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