scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Longevity and cost of implantable intrathecal drug delivery systems for chronic pain management: A retrospective analysis of 365 patients

TLDR
Continuous intrathecal administration of opioids results in higher subarachnoid drug concentrations, improved pain scores, and less frequent side effects when compared with systemic opioid administration.
Abstract
Objectives Intrathecal drug delivery systems represent an important component of interventional strategies for refractory chronic pain syndromes. Continuous intrathecal administration of opioids results in higher subarachnoid drug concentrations, improved pain scores, and less frequent side effects when compared with systemic opioid administration. Substantial costs arise at the time of surgical implantation and at revision for battery depletion or treatment of a complication. Despite current widespread use, the real-world longevity and cost of implanted intrathecal pumps (ITP) has not been fully quantified.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Cerebrospinal Fluid Mechanics and Its Coupling to Cerebrovascular Dynamics

TL;DR: An overview of the current knowledge of pulsatile CSF motion is provided and open questions regarding CSF dynamics as they relate to the understanding and management of diseases are addressed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Advanced implantable drug delivery technologies: transforming the clinical landscape of therapeutics for chronic diseases.

TL;DR: This review discusses implantable drug delivery technologies in an advanced stage of development or in clinical use and focuses on the state-of-the-art of reservoir-based implants including pumps, electromechanical systems, and polymers, sites of implantation and side effects, and deployment in developing countries.
Journal ArticleDOI

Zero-order drug delivery: State of the art and future prospects.

TL;DR: Zero-order drug delivery systems have the potential to overcome the issues facing immediate-release and first-order systems by releasing drug at a constant rate, thereby maintaining drug concentrations within the therapeutic window for an extended period of time.
References
More filters
Book

An introduction to the bootstrap

TL;DR: This article presents bootstrap methods for estimation, using simple arguments, with Minitab macros for implementing these methods, as well as some examples of how these methods could be used for estimation purposes.
Book ChapterDOI

Regression Models and Life-Tables

TL;DR: The analysis of censored failure times is considered in this paper, where the hazard function is taken to be a function of the explanatory variables and unknown regression coefficients multiplied by an arbitrary and unknown function of time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Opioid complications and side effects.

TL;DR: The role of opioids in the treatment of chronic pain is influenced by the fact that these potent analgesics are associated with a significant number of side effects and complications, and these phenomena are the focus of this review.
Related Papers (5)