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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Meso/Microporous Carbons from Conjugated Hyper-Crosslinked Polymers Based on Tetraphenylethene for High-Performance CO2 Capture and Supercapacitor.

TLDR
In this article, two types of meso/microporous carbon materials were successfully synthesized through carbonization and potassium hydroxide (KOH) activation for two different kinds of hyper-crosslinked polymers of TPE-CPOP1 and TPECPOP2, which were synthesized by using Friedel-Crafts reaction of tetraphenylethene (TPE) with or without cyanuric chloride in the presence of AlCl3 as a catalyst.
Abstract
In this study, we successfully synthesized two types of meso/microporous carbon materials through the carbonization and potassium hydroxide (KOH) activation for two different kinds of hyper-crosslinked polymers of TPE-CPOP1 and TPE-CPOP2, which were synthesized by using Friedel-Crafts reaction of tetraphenylethene (TPE) monomer with or without cyanuric chloride in the presence of AlCl3 as a catalyst The resultant porous carbon materials exhibited the high specific area (up to 1100 m2 g-1), total pore volume, good thermal stability, and amorphous character based on thermogravimetric (TGA), N2 adsoprtion/desorption, and powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) analyses The as-prepared TPE-CPOP1 after thermal treatment at 800 °C (TPE-CPOP1-800) displayed excellent CO2 uptake performance (174 mmol g-1 at 298 K and 319 mmol g-1 at 273 K) Furthermore, this material possesses a high specific capacitance of 453 F g-1 at 5 mV s-1 comparable to others porous carbon materials with excellent columbic efficiencies for 10,000 cycle at 20 A g-1

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Journal ArticleDOI

Advances in porous organic polymers: syntheses, structures, and diverse applications

TL;DR: In this paper , the progress in the preparation methods and diverse applications for covalent triazine frameworks, hypercrosslinked polymers, and conjugated microporous polymers are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

High-Performance Supercapacitor Electrodes Prepared From Dispersions of Tetrabenzonaphthalene-Based Conjugated Microporous Polymers and Carbon Nanotubes.

TL;DR: In this article, a series of conjugated microporous polymers (CMPs) through Sonogashira-Hagihara cross-couplings of a tetrabenzonaphthalene (TBN) monomer with pyrene (Py), tetraphenylethylene (TPE), and carbazole (Car) units were examined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Conjugated Microporous Polymers Incorporating Thiazolo[5,4-d]thiazole Moieties for Sunlight-Driven Hydrogen Production From Water

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors describe efficient, inexpensive, and donor-acceptor (D-A) systems based on conjugated microporous polymers incorporating thiazolo[5,4-d]thiazole (ThTh) linkages for the extraction of H2 from H2O under visible light in the presence of ascorbic acid (AA) as a sacrificial electron donor without additional noble metals as co-catalyst.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ultrastable porous organic/inorganic polymers based on polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) hybrids exhibiting high performance for thermal property and energy storage

TL;DR: In this article, two-hybrid porous organic-inorganic microporous polymers (POIPs) were synthesized through a simple and friendly Heck coupling reaction at a moderate temperature of cubic octavinylsilsesquioxane (OVS) with brominated fluorene (F-Br2) and anthraquinone (A-BR2) to afford POSS-F-POIP and POSSA- POIPs.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ultrastable Covalent Triazine Organic Framework Based on Anthracene Moiety as Platform for High-Performance Carbon Dioxide Adsorption and Supercapacitors

TL;DR: In this paper , a porous covalent triazine framework (An-CTF) based on 9,10-dicyanoanthracene (AnCN) units through an ionothermal reaction in the presence of different molar ratios of molten zinc chloride (ZnCl2) at 400 and 500 °C was synthesized.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Issues and challenges facing rechargeable lithium batteries

TL;DR: A brief historical review of the development of lithium-based rechargeable batteries is presented, ongoing research strategies are highlighted, and the challenges that remain regarding the synthesis, characterization, electrochemical performance and safety of these systems are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Graphene-Based Ultracapacitors

TL;DR: CMG materials are made from 1-atom thick sheets of carbon, functionalized as needed, and here their performance in an ultracapacitor cell is demonstrated, illustrating the exciting potential for high performance, electrical energy storage devices based on this new class of carbon material.
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Science and technology for water purification in the coming decades

TL;DR: Some of the science and technology being developed to improve the disinfection and decontamination of water, as well as efforts to increase water supplies through the safe re-use of wastewater and efficient desalination of sea and brackish water are highlighted.
Journal ArticleDOI

Raman spectroscopy in graphene

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the first-order and double resonance Raman scattering mechanisms in graphene, which give rise to the most prominent Raman features and give special emphasis to the possibility of using Raman spectroscopy to distinguish a monolayer from few-layer graphene stacked in the Bernal configuration.
Journal ArticleDOI

Porous, Crystalline, Covalent Organic Frameworks

TL;DR: Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have been designed and successfully synthesized by condensation reactions of phenyl diboronic acid and hexahydroxytriphenylene to form rigid porous architectures with pore sizes ranging from 7 to 27 angstroms.
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