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Molecular replacement--historical background.

Michael G. Rossmann
- 01 Oct 2001 - 
- Vol. 57, Iss: 10, pp 1360-1366
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TLDR
A review is given of the mathematical procedures required for a molecular-replacement structure determination and of the situations where a known homologous structure can be used as a search model and to phase determination in the presence of non-crystallographic symmetry.
Abstract
A review is given of the mathematical procedures required for a molecular-replacement structure determination. These apply equally to the more frequently encountered situations where a known homologous structure can be used as a search model and to phase determination in the presence of non-crystallographic symmetry (NCS). In general, the former represents improper NCS between two different unit cells, whereas the latter occurs when there is proper NCS within one unit cell.

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良二 上田
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Antifungal and antimycobacterial activity of new imidazole and triazole derivatives. A combined experimental and computational approach

TL;DR: Molecular modelling investigations showed that the active new compounds may interact at the active site of both the fungal and the mycobacterial cytochrome P450-dependent sterol-14alpha-demethylase and that the calculated binding free energy values are in agreement with the corresponding MIC values.
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Molecular replacement then and now

TL;DR: A brief overview, with examples, of the evolution of molecular-replacement methods and models over the past few years is presented.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

J. Appl. Cryst.の発刊に際して

良二 上田
Journal ArticleDOI

AMoRe: an automated package for molecular replacement

TL;DR: In this paper, a new molecular-replacement package is presented, which is an improvement on conventional methods, based on more powerful algorithms and a new conception that enables automation and rapid solution.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structure of a human common cold virus and functional relationship to other picornaviruses

TL;DR: The first atomic resolution structure of an animal virus, human rhinovirus 14, strikingly similar to known icosahedral plant RNA viruses, and four neutralizing immunogenic regions have been identified.
Journal ArticleDOI

The detection of sub‐units within the crystallographic asymmetric unit

TL;DR: In this article, Rossmann and Blow describe how they have detected the existence of partial, approximate symmetry from a knowledge of the intensities alone, and the effect of noncrystallographic symmetry, whether partial or total, results in decreasing the size of the structure to be determined, while the number of observable intensities remains the same.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structure of Small Viruses

TL;DR: Watson and Crick proposed that plant viruses consistently took one of two shapes because the two chemical components of which they were made up, ribonucleic acid surrounded by a large number of identical protein subunits, were assembled according to a general plan that was determined by "symmetry elements".
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