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Journal ArticleDOI

Neoadjuvant imatinib for unresectable gastrointestinal stromal tumor.

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TLDR
It is concluded that in the management of unresectable gastrointestinal stromal tumors, neoadjuvant administration of imatinib may facilitate sufficient tumor regression to facilitate subsequent tumor resection with curative intent.
Abstract
We have evaluated the feasibility of the use of neoadjuvant imatinib mesylate in the management of unresectable localized gastrointestinal stromal tumors. In a pilot experience, two patients with unresectable gastrointestinal tumors were treated with neoadjuvant imatinib. Their treatment course and surgical outcomes are described. In both cases, the patient attained sufficient tumor regression to enable complete resection of tumor. We conclude that in the management of unresectable gastrointestinal stromal tumors, neoadjuvant administration of imatinib may facilitate sufficient tumor regression to facilitate subsequent tumor resection with curative intent.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Surgical Resection of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors After Treatment with Imatinib

TL;DR: Preoperative imatinib can decrease tumor volume and is associated with complete surgical resection in locally advanced primary GISTs and early surgical intervention should be considered for imatinIB-responsive recurrent or metastatic GIST, since complete resection is rarely achieved once tumor progression occurs.
Journal ArticleDOI

Preoperative imatinib mesylate for unresectable or locally advanced primary gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST).

TL;DR: In unresectable or locally advanced GISTs, preoperative IM is a useful tool both to improve resectability and reduce surgical morbidity and it should be therefore always be considered before embarking on a major surgical procedure.
Journal ArticleDOI

Impact of Surgery on Advanced Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST) in the Imatinib Era

TL;DR: Primary tumors that become amenable to surgery with prior imatinib therapy, evolving necrosis and localized progression (to avoid life-threatening complications) could benefit from this secondary surgery.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gastrointestinal stromal tumours: consensus statement on diagnosis and treatment.

TL;DR: Imatinib 400 mg/day with or without surgery is the recommended first-line treatment for recurrent or metastatic GIST; a higher dose may be considered in patients who progress, develop secondary resistance or present with specific genotypic characteristics.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Efficacy and Safety of a Specific Inhibitor of the BCR-ABL Tyrosine Kinase in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

TL;DR: STI571 is well tolerated and has significant antileukemic activity in patients with CML in whom treatment with interferon alfa had failed and demonstrates the potential for the development of anticancer drugs based on the specific molecular abnormality present in a human cancer.
Journal ArticleDOI

Gain-of-function mutations of c-kit in human gastrointestinal stromal tumors.

TL;DR: Sequencing of c-kit complementary DNA from five GISTs revealed mutations in the region between the transmembrane and tyrosine kinase domains, suggesting that the mutations contribute to tumor development.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficacy and safety of imatinib mesylate in advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors.

TL;DR: Imatinib induced a sustained objective response in more than half of patients with an advanced unresectable or metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor, indicating that inhibition of the KIT signal-transduction pathway is a promising treatment for advanced gastrointestinalStromal tumors, which resist conventional chemotherapy.
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