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Neural correlates of action observation and execution in 14-month-old infants: an event-related EEG desynchronization study

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TLDR
In this article, the authors explored the extent and regional specificity of EEG desynchronization in the infant alpha frequency range (6-9 Hz) during action observation and execution in 14-month-old infants.
Abstract
There is increasing interest in neurobiological methods for investigating the shared representation of action perception and production in early development. We explored the extent and regional specificity of EEG desynchronization in the infant alpha frequency range (6–9 Hz) during action observation and execution in 14-month-old infants. Desynchronization during execution was restricted to central electrode sites, while action observation was associated with a broader desynchronization across frontal, central, and parietal regions. The finding of regional specificity in the overlap between EEG responses to action execution and observation suggests that the rhythm seen in the 6–9 Hz range over central sites in infancy shares certain properties with the adult mu rhythm. The magnitude of EEG desynchronization to action perception and production appears to be smaller for infants than for adults and older children, suggesting developmental change in this measure.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Eight problems for the mirror neuron theory of action understanding in monkeys and humans

TL;DR: There is no evidence from monkey data that directly tests this theory that mirror neurons provide the basis of action understanding, and evidence from humans makes a strong case against the position.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mirror neurons: from origin to function

TL;DR: It is argued that mirror neurons are forged by domain-general processes of associative learning in the course of individual development, and, although they may have psychological functions, they do not necessarily have a specific evolutionary purpose or adaptive function.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interpreting EEG alpha activity

TL;DR: This review attempts to delineate EEG alpha-activity, its physical, molecular and morphological nature, and examines the following indices: (1) the individual alpha peak frequency; (2) activation magnitude; and (3) alpha "auto-rhythmicity" indices: which include intra-spindle amplitude variability, spindle length and steepness.
Journal ArticleDOI

Assessing human mirror activity with EEG Mu Rhythm: a meta-analysis

TL;DR: Changes in EEG mu activity provide a valid means for the study of human neural mirroring, and suggestions for improving the experimental and methodological approaches in using mu to study the human mirror system are offered.
Journal ArticleDOI

MEG studies of sensorimotor rhythms: A review

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe the application of magnetoencephalography (MEG) to the study of oscillatory activity in the human sensorimotor cortex, including advances in localization techniques and recent contributions of MEG to our understanding of the functional role of these oscillations in both adult and developmental populations.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Event-related EEG/MEG synchronization and desynchronization: basic principles.

TL;DR: Quantification of ERD/ERS in time and space is demonstrated on data from a number of movement experiments, whereby either the same or different locations on the scalp can display ERD and ERS simultaneously.
Journal ArticleDOI

Removing electroencephalographic artifacts by blind source separation.

TL;DR: The results on EEG data collected from normal and autistic subjects show that ICA can effectively detect, separate, and remove contamination from a wide variety of artifactual sources in EEG records with results comparing favorably with those obtained using regression and PCA methods.
Journal ArticleDOI

Neural simulation of action: a unifying mechanism for motor cognition.

Marc Jeannerod
- 01 Jul 2001 - 
TL;DR: The hypothesis that the motor system is part of a simulation network that is activated under a variety of conditions in relation to action, either self-intended or observed from other individuals, will be developed.
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Perception and Action Planning

TL;DR: In this paper, a common coding approach for the understanding of functional relationships between perception and action is discussed, and evidence from two types of induction tasks is reviewed: sensorimotor synchronisation and spatial compatibility tasks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Understanding the Intentions of Others: Re-Enactment of Intended Acts by 18-Month-Old Children.

TL;DR: Eighteen-month-olds situate people within a psychological framework that differentiates between the surface behavior of people and a deeper level involving goals and intentions and showed that children could infer the adult's intended act by watching the failed attempts.
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