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Optimization of preparation conditions for activated carbons from coconut husk using response surface methodology

I.A.W. Tan, +2 more
- 15 Apr 2008 - 
- Vol. 137, Iss: 3, pp 462-470
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TLDR
In this paper, the effects of the preparation variables which were activation temperature, activation time and chemical impregnation (KOH:char) ratio on the adsorption capacity on methylene blue dye and carbon yield were investigated.
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This article is published in Chemical Engineering Journal.The article was published on 2008-04-15 and is currently open access. It has received 330 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Activated carbon & Adsorption.

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Dissertation

Kinetics and performance of sewage sludge treatment using liquid state bioconversion in continuous bioreactor

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used mixed fungi of Aspergillus niger and Penicillium corylophilum to treat sewage sludge in a liquid state bioconversion (LSB) bioreactor.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anionic Dye Removal Using a Date Palm Seed-Derived Activated Carbon/Chitosan Polymer Microbead Biocomposite

TL;DR: In this paper , a pyrolysis of mixed palm seeds under different temperatures (400 °C and 1000 °C) was activated by a thermochemical method by using microwave radiation and an HCl solution in order to improve its adsorption characteristics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis and Characterization of Bio-Based Porous Carbons by Two Step Physical Activation with CO2

TL;DR: Porous carbons were synthesized from coconut shell using two-step CO 2 activation and their characteristics were investigated as mentioned in this paper, where the Langmuir surface area, BET surface area and pore volume of the synthesized carbon are 533 m 2 /g, 361 m 2/g and 0.19 cm 3 /g respectively.
Journal ArticleDOI

Lifting removal of cationic dye (methylene blue) from wastewater by improving Zr-MOFs via second metal Al coordination

TL;DR: In this article, the potential applications for enhanced forms of UiO-66 MOFs were investigated using batch experiments and a kinetics study examined pseudo first-order, pseudo second-order and Elovich models to determine which could explain the sorption mechanism.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimization of application parameters of soil seed bank in vegetation recovery via response surface methodology

TL;DR: Among all the parameters, the thickness of surface soil was the most important one, which had the steepest curve and the largest standardized coefficient, and was selected as the optimal model and optimal level of each parameter.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Pore and solid diffusion models for fixed-bed adsorbers

TL;DR: In this article, the prosity factor of the pore model is shown to be very important, especially as the porosity decreases, and the importance of the two diffusional models with respect to the predicted breakthrough curves is demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Kinetics and mechanism of removal of methylene blue by adsorption on various carbons—a comparative study

TL;DR: In this article, the kinetics and mechanism of methylene blue adsorption on commercial activated carbon and indigenously prepared activated carbons from bamboo dust, coconut shell, groundnut shell, rice husk, and straw, have been studied.
Journal ArticleDOI

Adsorption of methylene blue onto bamboo-based activated carbon: kinetics and equilibrium studies.

TL;DR: Two simplified kinetic models including pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order equation were selected to follow the adsorption processes of methylene blue and the kinetic parameters of this best-fit model were calculated and discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental and kinetic studies on methylene blue adsorption by coir pith carbon.

TL;DR: Kinetic study showed that the adsorption of dye on coir pith carbon was a gradual process and pH effect and desorption studies suggest that chemisorption might be the major mode of the Adsorption process.
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Q1. What have the authors contributed in "Optimization of preparation conditions for activated carbons from coconut husk using response surface methodology" ?

The optimum conditions for preparing activated carbon from coconut husk were found as follows: activation temperature of 16 ◦C, activation time of 1 h and KOH: char ratio of 3.