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Optimization of preparation conditions for activated carbons from coconut husk using response surface methodology

I.A.W. Tan, +2 more
- 15 Apr 2008 - 
- Vol. 137, Iss: 3, pp 462-470
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TLDR
In this paper, the effects of the preparation variables which were activation temperature, activation time and chemical impregnation (KOH:char) ratio on the adsorption capacity on methylene blue dye and carbon yield were investigated.
About
This article is published in Chemical Engineering Journal.The article was published on 2008-04-15 and is currently open access. It has received 330 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Activated carbon & Adsorption.

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Citations
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Extraction, characterization and antioxidant activities of polysaccharides from E. corneum gigeriae galli

TL;DR: In the present study, optimization of enzyme-assisted extraction, characterization and antioxidant activities in vitro of polysaccharides from Endothelium corneum gigeriae galli (PEGG) were investigated and it was found that the optimum extraction conditions were determined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Production of palm kernel shell-based activated carbon by direct physical activation for carbon dioxide adsorption

TL;DR: The characterisation analysis indicates that the synthesised activated carbon has higher textural characteristics and porosity, together with better thermal stability and carbon content as compared to pristine palm kernel shell.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sudden heating of H3PO4-loaded coconut shell in CO2 flow to produce super activated carbon and its application for benzene adsorption

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed to synthesize super activated carbons via suddenly heating H3PO4-loaded coconut shell in CO2 flow, without using a traditional slow heating step.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of charcoal amendment on adsorption, leaching and degradation of isoproturon in soils

TL;DR: Charcoal amendment may be an effective management practice for reducing pesticide leaching and enhancing its persistence in soils according to the Freundlich empirical equation.
Journal ArticleDOI

An insight into the remediation of highly contaminated landfill leachate using sea mango based activated bio-char: optimization, isothermal and kinetic studies

TL;DR: In this paper, the feasibility of converting sea mango to activated bio-char that can be used to remove organic and inorganic pollutants such as chemical oxygen demand (COD), color, and ammoniacal nitrogen (NH3-N) from landfill leachate was investigated.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Pore and solid diffusion models for fixed-bed adsorbers

TL;DR: In this article, the prosity factor of the pore model is shown to be very important, especially as the porosity decreases, and the importance of the two diffusional models with respect to the predicted breakthrough curves is demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Kinetics and mechanism of removal of methylene blue by adsorption on various carbons—a comparative study

TL;DR: In this article, the kinetics and mechanism of methylene blue adsorption on commercial activated carbon and indigenously prepared activated carbons from bamboo dust, coconut shell, groundnut shell, rice husk, and straw, have been studied.
Journal ArticleDOI

Adsorption of methylene blue onto bamboo-based activated carbon: kinetics and equilibrium studies.

TL;DR: Two simplified kinetic models including pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order equation were selected to follow the adsorption processes of methylene blue and the kinetic parameters of this best-fit model were calculated and discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental and kinetic studies on methylene blue adsorption by coir pith carbon.

TL;DR: Kinetic study showed that the adsorption of dye on coir pith carbon was a gradual process and pH effect and desorption studies suggest that chemisorption might be the major mode of the Adsorption process.
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Q1. What have the authors contributed in "Optimization of preparation conditions for activated carbons from coconut husk using response surface methodology" ?

The optimum conditions for preparing activated carbon from coconut husk were found as follows: activation temperature of 16 ◦C, activation time of 1 h and KOH: char ratio of 3.