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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Photon lifetime in a cavity containing a slow-light medium

TLDR
The results definitely prove that the lifetime of the cavity photons is governed by the group velocity of light in the cavity and not its phase velocity.
Abstract
We investigate experimentally the lifetime of the photons in a cavity containing a medium exhibiting strong positive dispersion. This intracavity positive dispersion is provided by a metastable helium gas at room temperature in the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) regime, in which light propagates at a group velocity of the order of 10000 m/s. The results definitely prove that the lifetime of the cavity photons is governed by the group velocity of light in the cavity, and not its phase velocity.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum fluids of light

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of recent theoretical and experimental advances in the fundamental understanding and active control of quantum fluids of light in nonlinear optical systems is presented, from the superfluid flow around a defect at low speeds to the appearance of a Mach-Cherenkov cone in a supersonic flow, to the hydrodynamic formation of topological excitations such as quantized vortices and dark solitons at the surface of large impenetrable obstacles.
Journal ArticleDOI

Giant gain enhancement in photonic crystals with a degenerate band edge

TL;DR: In this paper, a degenerate band edge (DBE) operator was proposed for a special class of photonic crystals supporting four modes at each frequency, called Fabry-P\'erot cavities (FPCs).
Journal Article

Laser gyro at quantum limit

TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that a certain fundamental limit applies to the accuracy of all optical rotation sensors which use laser light as a probe, and the same relationship is obtained from a spontaneous-emission noise formulation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mode-mixing quantum gates and entanglement without particle creation in periodically accelerated cavities

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that a second resonance, which has attracted less attention since it implies negligible particle production, produces a beam splitting quantum gate leading to a resonant enhancement of entanglement which can be used as the first evidence of acceleration effects in mechanical oscillators.
Journal ArticleDOI

Strong photon blockade with intracavity electromagnetically induced transparency in a blockaded Rydberg ensemble

TL;DR: In this article, the authors consider the dynamics of intracavity electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in an ensemble of strongly interacting Rydberg atoms and show that such an EIT system could exhibit very strong photon blockade effect.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Observation of electromagnetically induced transparency.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors report the first demonstration of a technique by which an optically thick medium may be rendered transparent by applying a temporally smooth coupling laser between a bound state of an atom and the upper state of the transition which is to be made transparent.
Proceedings Article

Observation of electromagnetically induced transparency

TL;DR: The first demonstration of a technique by which an optically thick medium may be rendered transparent is reported, which results from a destructive interference of two dressed states created by applying a temporally smooth coupling laser between a bound state of an atom and the upper state of the transition which is to be made transparent.
Journal ArticleDOI

Superluminal and Slow Light Propagation in a Room-Temperature Solid

TL;DR: It is observed that ions in mirror sites are inversely saturable and cause superluminal light propagation, whereas ions in inversion sites experience conventional saturable absorption and produce slow light.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dispersive properties of electromagnetically induced transparency.

TL;DR: An atomic transition that has been made transparent by applying an additional electromagnetic field exhibits a rapidly varying refractive index with zero group velocity dispersion at line center.
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