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Journal ArticleDOI

Predictive Control of a Three-Level Boost Converter and an NPC Inverter for High-Power PMSG-Based Medium Voltage Wind Energy Conversion Systems

Venkata Yaramasu, +1 more
- 01 Oct 2014 - 
- Vol. 29, Iss: 10, pp 5308-5322
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TLDR
In this paper, a new medium voltage power converter topology using a diode rectifier, three-level boost (TLB) converter, and neutral-point-clamped (NPC) inverter is proposed for a high-power permanent magnet synchronous generator-based wind energy conversion system.
Abstract
In this paper, a new medium voltage power converter topology using a diode rectifier, three-level boost (TLB) converter, and neutral-point-clamped (NPC) inverter is proposed for a high-power permanent magnet synchronous generator-based wind energy conversion system. The generator-side TLB converter performs the maximum power point tracking and balancing of dc-link capacitor voltages, while the grid-side NPC inverter regulates the net dc-bus voltage and reactive power to the grid. A significant improvement in the grid power quality is accomplished as the NPC inverter no longer controls the dc-link neutral point voltage. A model predictive strategy is proposed to control the complete system where the discrete-time models of the proposed power electronic converters are used to predict the future behavior of control variables. These predictions are evaluated using two independent cost functions, and the switching states which minimize these cost functions are selected and applied to the generator- and grid-side converters directly. In order to comply with the high-power application, the switching frequencies of the TLB converter and NPC inverter are minimized and maintained below 1.5 and 1 kHz, respectively. The proposed topology and control strategy are verified through MATLAB simulations on a 3-MW/3000-V/577-A system and dSPACE DS1103-based experiments on 3.6-kW/208-V/10-A prototype.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

High-Power Wind Energy Conversion Systems: State-of-the-Art and Emerging Technologies

TL;DR: The most successful generator-converter configurations are addressed along with few promising topologies available in the literature from the market based survey, and the past, present and future trends in megawatt WECS are reviewed in terms of mechanical and electrical technologies, integration to power systems, and control theory.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evolution of Topologies, Modeling, Control Schemes, and Applications of Modular Multilevel Converters

TL;DR: The development of MMC circuit topologies and their mathematical models over the years are presented and the evolution and technical challenges of the classical and model predictive control methods are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Guidelines for the Design of Finite Control Set Model Predictive Controllers

TL;DR: This article discusses and analyzes the factors that affect the closed-loop performance of FCS-MPC and design guidelines are provided that help to maximize the system performance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recently Developed Reduced Switch Multilevel Inverter for Renewable Energy Integration and Drives Application: Topologies, Comprehensive Analysis and Comparative Evaluation

TL;DR: A single-phase RS MLI topology is experimentally illustrated for different level generation using both fundamental and high switching frequency techniques which will help the readers to gain the utmost knowledge for advance research.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sliding Mode Control of PMSG Wind Turbine Based on Enhanced Exponential Reaching Law

TL;DR: The proposed control strategy modifies reaching law (RL) of the sliding mode technique to reduce chattering issue and to improve total harmonic distortion property compared to conventional RL SMC.
References
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Book

Grid Converters for Photovoltaic and Wind Power Systems

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present an overview of the Grid Converter and its application in photovoltaic (PV) power converters, including the following: 1.1 Introduction. 2.3 Inverter Structures Derived from H-Bridge Topology. 3.4 Power Quality. 4.5 Adaptive Filtering.
Book

High-Power Converters and AC Drives

Bin Wu
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a model for high-power switchings with SCR rectifiers and demonstrate how to use SCR Rectifiers to control high power switchings.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Survey on Neutral-Point-Clamped Inverters

TL;DR: The basic operation and the most used modulation and control techniques developed to date of neutral-point-clamped inverters are presented and some technological problems such as capacitor balance and losses are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Model Predictive Control—A Simple and Powerful Method to Control Power Converters

TL;DR: The feasibility and great potential of FCS-MPC due to present-day signal-processing capabilities, particularly for power systems with a reduced number of switching states and more complex operating principles, such as matrix converters are found.
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