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Journal ArticleDOI

Preparation and structure analysis of titanium oxide nanotubes

Gaohui Du, +4 more
- 16 Nov 2001 - 
- Vol. 79, Iss: 22, pp 3702-3704
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TLDR
In this paper, the atomic structure of the synthesized tubular material is imaged by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and the composition of individual tubular structures is determined using selected area energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX).
Abstract
Well crystallized nanoscale tubular materials have been synthesized via the reaction of TiO2 crystals of either anatase or rutile phase and NaOH aqueous solution. The atomic structure of the synthesized tubular material is imaged by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and the composition of individual tubular structures is determined using selected area energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). Our results show that the tubular materials are well crystallized tubes with an average diameter of about 9 nm and little dispersion, and are composed of mainly titanium and oxygen. The atomic ratio of O/Ti is found, however, to vary from tube to tube. Detailed electron and x-ray diffraction studies show that the structure of our titanium oxide nanotubes do not agree with those made of TiO2 crystals with either anatase or rutile phase. HRTEM observations revealed that the titanium oxide nanotubes usually have multiple shells, in analogy with multiwalled carbon nanotubes, but the shell spacin...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Photocatalytic oxidation of a volatile organic component of acetaldehyde using titanium oxide nanotubes

TL;DR: In this article, a tentative and qualitative surface polarity model is proposed for enhancing electron-hole pair separation for nanotube catalysts, which is related to surface charge polarity developed on outer and inner surfaces due to the difference in overlap of oxygen anions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Preparation and characterization of Fe-incorporated titanate nanotubes

TL;DR: In this paper, a simple hydrothermal procedure is developed for incorporating Fe atoms into H2Ti3O7 nanotubes, and detailed characterizations have been carried out using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscope, energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy, electron energy loss spectrograph, and xray diffractometry.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis and application in solar cell of poly(3-octylthiophene)/titania nanotubes composite

TL;DR: In this paper, a conducting polymer composite, poly(3-octylthiophene)/titania nanotubes (P3OT/TiO2NTs) was synthesized by situ-chemical method.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rapid hydrothermal route to synthesize cubic-phase gadolinium oxide nanorods

TL;DR: In this paper, an inexpensive fabrication route and growth mechanism is reported for obtaining quality gadolinium oxide (Gd2O3) nanoscale rods, as produced via a hydrothermal process.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synergistic effect of carbon nanotube/TiO2 nanotube multi-scale reinforcement on the mechanical properties and hydration process of portland cement paste

TL;DR: In this paper, the synergistic effect of hybrid carbon nanotube (CNT)/TiO2 nanotubes (TNT) multi-scale reinforcement on the mechanical properties, early-age hydration process, and microstructure of Portland cement paste was investigated.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Helical microtubules of graphitic carbon

Sumio Iijima
- 01 Nov 1991 - 
TL;DR: Iijima et al. as mentioned in this paper reported the preparation of a new type of finite carbon structure consisting of needle-like tubes, which were produced using an arc-discharge evaporation method similar to that used for fullerene synthesis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Room-temperature transistor based on a single carbon nanotube

TL;DR: In this paper, the fabrication of a three-terminal switching device at the level of a single molecule represents an important step towards molecular electronics and has attracted much interest, particularly because it could lead to new miniaturization strategies in the electronics and computer industry.
Book

Physical properties of carbon nanotubes

TL;DR: In this paper, an introductory textbook for graduate students and researchers from various fields of science who wish to learn about carbon nanotubes is presented, focusing on the basic principles behind the physical properties and giving the background necessary to understand the recent developments.
Book

Science of fullerenes and carbon nanotubes

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a detailed overview of the properties of Fullerenes and their properties in surface science applications, such as scanning tunnel microscopy, growth and fragmentation studies, and chemical synthesis.
Journal ArticleDOI

Boron Nitride Nanotubes

TL;DR: Electron energy-loss spectroscopy on individual tubes yielded B:N ratios of approximately 1, which is consistent with theoretical predictions of stable BN tube structures.
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