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Book ChapterDOI

QuerioDALI: Question Answering Over Dynamic and Linked Knowledge Graphs

TLDR
This work presents a domain-agnostic system for Question Answering over multiple semi-structured and possibly linked datasets without the need of a training corpus, and evaluates QuerioDALI with two open-domain benchmarks and a biomedical one over Linked Open Data sources.
Abstract
We present a domain-agnostic system for Question Answering over multiple semi-structured and possibly linked datasets without the need of a training corpus. The system is motivated by an industry use-case where Enterprise Data needs to be combined with a large body of Open Data to fulfill information needs not satisfied by prescribed application data models. Our proposed Question Answering pipeline combines existing components with novel methods to perform, in turn, linguistic analysis of a query, named entity extraction, entity/graph search, fusion and ranking of possible answers. We evaluate QuerioDALI with two open-domain benchmarks and a biomedical one over Linked Open Data sources, and show that our system produces comparable results to systems that require training data and are domain-dependent. In addition, we analyze the current challenges and shortcomings.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Core techniques of question answering systems over knowledge bases: a survey

TL;DR: An overview of the techniques used in current QA systems over KBs is given, which were evaluated on a popular series of benchmarks: Question Answering over Linked Data and WebQuestions.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Automated Template Generation for Question Answering over Knowledge Graphs

TL;DR: QUINT, a system that automatically learns utterance-query templates solely from user questions paired with their answers, is presented, able to harness language compositionality for answering complex questions without having any templates for the entire question.
Journal ArticleDOI

Towards a Question Answering System over the Semantic Web

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors introduce a new approach for translating natural language questions to SPARQL queries, which is able to query several knowledge bases simultaneously, in different languages, and can easily be ported to other knowledge bases and languages.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

WDAqua-core1: A Question Answering service for RDF Knowledge Bases

TL;DR: WDAqua-core1 is described, a QA service for querying RDF knowledge-bases, which is multilingual, it supports different RDFknowledge bases and it understands both full natural language questions and keyword questions.
Journal ArticleDOI

BioSearch: a semantic search engine for Bio2RDF.

TL;DR: This work proposes BioSearch — a semantic search engine that uses ontologies to enhance federated query construction and organize search results, which features a simplified query interface that allows users to optionally filter their keywords according to classes, properties and datasets.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Verb semantics and lexical selection

Abstract: This paper will focus on the semantic representation of verbs in computer systems and its impact on lexical selection problems in machine translation (MT). Two groups of English and Chinese verbs are examined to show that lexical selection must be based on interpretation of the sentences as well as selection restrictions placed on the verb arguments. A novel representation scheme is suggested, and is compared to representations with selection restrictions used in transfer-based MT. We see our approach as closely aligned with knowledge-based MT approaches (KBMT), and as a separate component that could be incorporated into existing systems. Examples and experimental results will show that, using this scheme, inexact matches can achieve correct lexical selection.
Journal ArticleDOI

DrugBank: a comprehensive resource for in silico drug discovery and exploration

TL;DR: DrugBank is a unique bioinformatics/cheminformatics resource that combines detailed drug data with comprehensive drug target information and is fully searchable supporting extensive text, sequence, chemical structure and relational query searches.
Journal ArticleDOI

DBpedia - A Large-scale, Multilingual Knowledge Base Extracted from Wikipedia

TL;DR: An overview of the DBpedia community project is given, including its architecture, technical implementation, maintenance, internationalisation, usage statistics and applications, including DBpedia one of the central interlinking hubs in the Linked Open Data (LOD) cloud.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

DBpedia spotlight: shedding light on the web of documents

TL;DR: DBpedia Spotlight, a system for automatically annotating text documents with DBpedia URIs, is developed, and results are evaluated in light of three baselines and six publicly available annotation systems, demonstrating the competitiveness of the system.
Journal ArticleDOI

The SIDER database of drugs and side effects

TL;DR: The SIDER (‘Side Effect Resource’, http://sideeffects.embl.de) database of drugs and ADRs contains a data set of drug indications, extracted from the package inserts using Natural Language Processing, used to reduce the rate of false positives by identifying medical terms that do not correspond to ADRs.
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