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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Rain Attenuation in Millimeter Wave Ranges

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TLDR
In this paper, a short-range 35 GHz radio link was used to measure rain specific attenuation with simultaneous measurement of rain rate distribution, and an empirical model derived from these measurements is suggested in order to observe and investigate the attenuation caused by rains in shortrange communications.
Abstract
The high potential of millimeter-wave communication systems has generated the need to carry out many studies in view of rain and other climatic effects on radio propagation at these frequencies. This paper reviews rain attenuation in millimeter wave ranges. In the present study, a short-range 35 GHz radio link was used to measure rain specific attenuation with simultaneous measurement of rain rate distribution. The rainfall statistics and attenuation caused by rains are discussed, and an empirical model derived from these measurements is suggested in order to observe and investigate the attenuation caused by rains in short-range communications. A millimeter wave propagation experiment at 103 GHZ on a propagation path of 390 m is conducted. The results were compared with the rain attenuation calculations from the Marshall-Palmer, Best, Joss-Thomas-Waldvogel and Weibull distributions for raindrop size. It has been shown that the Weibull distribution has a good agreement with the experiments. Finally the analysis and discussion for measurement results respectively.

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Citations
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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Millimeter wave propagation: spectrum management implications

TL;DR: The characteristics of millimeter wave propagation, including free space propagation and the effects of various physical factors on propagation, are reviewed in this article, where the authors show that these characteristics are not necessarily disadvantageous and that they can permit more densely packed communications links, thus providing very efficient spectrum utilization, and they can increase security of communication transmissions.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Rain Attenuation 0f Centimeter, Millimeter and Submillimeter Radio Waves

Matsuo Sekine, +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, rain attenuation from 1 to 1000 GHz was calculated by using a Weibu11 distribution for raindrop-size, which was assumed to be caused by coalescence, drop break-up and a chain reaction process.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rain Attenuation at 103 GHz in Millimeter Wave Ranges

TL;DR: In this paper, a millimeter wave propagation experiment at 103 GHz (2.9 mm) on a propagation path of 390 m was conducted and the results were compared with the rain attenuation calculations from the Marshall-Palmer, Best, Joss-Thomas-Waldvogel and Weibull distributions for raindrop-size.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rain attenuation measurements for short-range millimetre-wave radio link

TL;DR: In this paper, a rain attenuation measurement study at 35 GHz frequency was undertaken in tropical regions of India, in order to observe and investigate the attenuation caused by rains in short-range communications.

Multipath measurements and modeling for fixed broadband point-to-multipoint radio wave propagation links under different weather conditions

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present an analysis of the mm-wave broadband channel propagation data collected under different weather conditions, focusing on measurement-based propagation models for small scale fading in rain, for average rain attenuation and large-scale attenuation over broadband millimeter wave links.
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