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Rational approximations of the integral of the Arrhenius function

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TLDR
Rational approximations have been derived for the integral of the Arrhenius function dT which is important in the kinetic analysis of thermogravimetric data and is found to be equivalent to the Gorbachev approximation.
Abstract
Rational approximations have been derived for the integral of the Arrhenius function $$\int\limits_0^T {\exp ( - E/RT)}$$ dT which is important in the kinetic analysis of thermogravimetric data. The first degree rational approximation is found to be equivalent to the Gorbachev approximation, i.e., RT2 exp (−E/RT)/(E+2RT). The second degree rational approximation is more accurate than the Zsako empirical approximation when E/RT 5. The third and higher degree rational approximations are found to be more accurate than any other previous approximation.

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Citations
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Approximation-based integral versus differential isoconversional approaches to the evaluation of kinetic parameters from thermogravimetry: kinetic analysis of the dehydration of a pharmaceutical hydrate

TL;DR: In this article, the relative accuracies of approximation-based integral versus differential isoconversional approaches for actual E determination were investigated on experimental dehydration data of roxithromycin monohydrate from thermogravimetric (TG) analysis.
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The kinetic and thermodynamic study of KNiPO4·H2O from DSC and TG data

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors showed that the water molecule was eliminated from the structure at 300°C, after which the spontaneously reversible hydration-rehydration process was observed, and the surface area of the final product at 350°C (aging time over 8h) is higher than that of the synthesized compound.
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Dehydration of rhyolite: activation energy, water speciation and morphological investigation

TL;DR: In this article, the kinetics of hydrous rhyolite dehydration were investigated by thermogravimetry up to 1000°C, at heating rates of 2.5, 5, 10 and 20°Cmin−1 and under inert atmosphere.
Journal ArticleDOI

Apparent kinetics of nonisothermal high temperature oxidative degradation of ethylene homopolymers: effects of residual catalyst surface chemistry and structure

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of two supported residual catalysts (Ziegler-Natta and another metallocene) on the nonisothermal thermooxidative degradation of the resulting ethylene homopolymers were investigated using TGA experiments and kinetic modeling.
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Cure Kinetics of Electrically Conductive Adhesives for Solar Cell Interconnection

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used dynamic differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) to determine the activation energy in dependence of the degree of cure for any given temperature profile and validate the model with an arbitrary temperature profile in the DSC and find good agreement between experiment and simulation within 3-8% absolute difference in the degreeof-cure.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Kinetic Parameters from Thermogravimetric Data

A. W. Coats, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1964 - 
TL;DR: In this article, a thermocouple is used to measure the sample temperature in a Stanton HT-D thermobalance, the bead of which is positioned in or near the sample, depending on crucible design.
Journal ArticleDOI

Empirical formula for the exponential integral in non-isothermal kinetics

TL;DR: The exponential integral of the exponential integral can be approximated by means of the empirical formula, e.g. as mentioned in this paper, which approximates p(x) = - \int\limits_\infty ^x {\frac{{e^{ - u} }}{{u^2 }}} \cdot du\).
Journal ArticleDOI

Reaction kinetics and differential thermal analysis

TL;DR: In this paper, the relationship between chemical kinetics and differential thermal analysis (DTA) curves is studied for the reactions which follow the general rate expression: r = r/sub 0/e/sup -E/RT/(1 - x).
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