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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Rotational Unit of Memory: A Novel Representation Unit for RNNs with Scalable Applications

TLDR
This work derives a phase-coded representation of the memory state, Rotational Unit of Memory (RUM), that unifies the concepts of unitary learning and associative memory and shows experimentally that RNNs based on RUMs can solve basic sequential tasks such as memory copying and memory recall much better than LSTMs/GRUs.
Abstract
Stacking long short-term memory (LSTM) cells or gated recurrent units (GRUs) as part of a recurrent neural network (RNN) has become a standard approach to solving a number of tasks ranging from lan...

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Journal ArticleDOI

Review: Deep Learning in Electron Microscopy

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of deep learning in electron microscopy is presented, with a focus on hardware and software needed to get started with deep learning and interface with electron microscopes.
Posted Content

A Divide-and-Conquer Approach to the Summarization of Long Documents

TL;DR: This work exploits the discourse structure of the document and uses sentence similarity to split the problem into an ensemble of smaller summarization problems, which can decompose the problem of long document summarization into smaller and simpler problems, reducing computational complexity and creating more training examples.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Divide-and-Conquer Approach to the Summarization of Long Documents

TL;DR: The authors proposed a divide-and-conquer method for the neural summarization of long documents, which exploits the discourse structure of the document and uses sentence similarity to split the problem into an ensemble of smaller summarization problems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep reinforcement and transfer learning for abstractive text summarization: A review

TL;DR: Automatic Text Summarization (ATS) is an important area in NLP as mentioned in this paper with the goal of shortening a long text into a more compact version by conveying the most important points in a readable form.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep reinforcement and transfer learning for abstractive text summarization: A review

TL;DR: Automatic Text Summarization (ATS) is an important area in Natural Language Processing (NLP) with the goal of shortening a long text into a more compact version by conveying the most important points in a readable form as mentioned in this paper.
References
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Proceedings Article

Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization

TL;DR: This work introduces Adam, an algorithm for first-order gradient-based optimization of stochastic objective functions, based on adaptive estimates of lower-order moments, and provides a regret bound on the convergence rate that is comparable to the best known results under the online convex optimization framework.
Journal ArticleDOI

Long short-term memory

TL;DR: A novel, efficient, gradient based method called long short-term memory (LSTM) is introduced, which can learn to bridge minimal time lags in excess of 1000 discrete-time steps by enforcing constant error flow through constant error carousels within special units.
Journal Article

Dropout: a simple way to prevent neural networks from overfitting

TL;DR: It is shown that dropout improves the performance of neural networks on supervised learning tasks in vision, speech recognition, document classification and computational biology, obtaining state-of-the-art results on many benchmark data sets.
Proceedings Article

Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate

TL;DR: It is conjecture that the use of a fixed-length vector is a bottleneck in improving the performance of this basic encoder-decoder architecture, and it is proposed to extend this by allowing a model to automatically (soft-)search for parts of a source sentence that are relevant to predicting a target word, without having to form these parts as a hard segment explicitly.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder--Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation

TL;DR: In this paper, the encoder and decoder of the RNN Encoder-Decoder model are jointly trained to maximize the conditional probability of a target sequence given a source sequence.