Sex-specific associations between subcortical morphometry in childhood and adult alcohol consumption: A 17-year follow-up study.
Catherine Mankiw,Ethan T. Whitman,Erin Torres,Francois Lalonde,Liv S. Clasen,Jonathan D. Blumenthal,M. Mallar Chakravarty,Armin Raznahan +7 more
TLDR
For instance, this article found that females show a stronger association between subcortical volumetric reductions in childhood and peak drinking in adulthood as compared to males, while males did not observe sex-specific associations between striatal anatomy and peak alcohol consumption.About:
This article is published in NeuroImage: Clinical.The article was published on 2021-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 2 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Alcohol use disorder.read more
Citations
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Brain Morphology Predictors of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Cannabis Use in Adolescence: A Systematic Review
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Brain morphology predictors of alcohol, tobacco, and cannabis use in adolescence: A systematic review
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors provided an overview of longitudinal studies on pre-existing brain variations and later initiation of alcohol, tobacco, and cannabis use (N = 18). And they suggested future research directions regarding sample selection, timing of baseline and follow-up measurements, and a harmonization approach of study methods.
References
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From circuits to behaviour in the amygdala
Patricia H. Janak,Kay M. Tye +1 more
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Childhood predictors of adolescent substance use in a longitudinal study of children with ADHD.
TL;DR: Children diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder were prospectively monitored into adolescence to evaluate their risk for elevated substance use relative to same-aged adolescents without ADHD, and persistence of ADHD and adolescent CD were each associated with elevated substanceUse behaviors relative to controls.
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TL;DR: It is suggested that more attention should be given to the claims of the parallel view of the amygdala, in which aversive learning is mediated by the amygdala basolateral nucleus whereas performance, in this case of various defensive reflexes, ismediated by the central nucleus.