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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Soliton-effect compression of supercontinuum to few-cycle durations in photonic nanowires

TLDR
By exploiting the broad region of anomalous group-velocity dispersion and the large e.ective nonlinearity of photonic nanowires, soliton-e.ect self-compression of 70-fs pulses down to 6.8 fs is demonstrated.
Abstract
By exploiting the broad region of anomalous group-velocity dispersion (GVD) and the large effective nonlinearity of photonic nanowires, we demonstrate soliton-effect self-compression of 70-fs pulses down to 6.8 fs. Under suitable conditions, simulations predict that self-compression down to single-cycle duration is possible.

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Single-cycle pulse generation in photonic nanowires

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors demonstrate self-compression of 30-fs pulses to 2.93 fs, which corresponds to 1.1 optical cycles, and demonstrate that the group-velocity dispersion of photonic nanowires exhibits broad regions of anomalous group velocity dispersion and large effective nonlinearities.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Compact, pedestal-free femtosecond pulse compression employing highly nonlinear chalcogenide fiber

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors demonstrate efficient compression of low-power 6 ps pulses down to 420 fs pedestal free pulses at 1.5μm in an all-fiber scheme employing only 4 meters of As 2 Se 3 fiber and a tailored chirped fiber Bragg grating.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Anomalous dispersive photonic bandgap fiber for ultra short pulse compression

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors simulate the pulse compression around 1550 nm using one stage highly anomalous dispersive photonic crystal fibers, including silica-core and air-core photonic bandgap fiber with dispersion values of 100 ps/nm/km.
References
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Book

Nonlinear Fiber Optics

TL;DR: The field of nonlinear fiber optics has advanced enough that a whole book was devoted to it as discussed by the authors, which has been translated into Chinese, Japanese, and Russian languages, attesting to the worldwide activity in the field.
PatentDOI

Subwavelength-diameter silica wires for low-loss optical waveguiding

TL;DR: In this article, a two-step process is described to generate a micrometer sized diameter silica preform fiber, and then the preform is drawn while coupled to a support element to form a nanometer sized diameter fiber.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nanoribbon waveguides for subwavelength photonics integration.

TL;DR: The properties and functions of individual crystalline oxide nanoribbons that act as subwavelength optical waveguides are described and their applicability as nanoscale photonic elements are assessed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Compression of high-energy laser pulses below 5 fs

TL;DR: High-energy 20-fs pulses generated by a Ti:sapphire laser system were spectrally broadened to more than 250 nm by self-phase modulation in a hollow fiber filled with noble gases and subsequently compressed in a broadband high-throughput dispersive system, resulting in the shortest generated to date at multigigawatt peak powers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Carrier-envelope offset phase control: A novel concept for absolute optical frequency measurement and ultrashort pulse generation

TL;DR: In this paper, the carrier-envelope offset (CEO) phase was measured and stabilised with sub-femtosecond uncertainty in a mode-locked Ti:sapphire laser.
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