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Proceedings ArticleDOI

SoundSense: scalable sound sensing for people-centric applications on mobile phones

TLDR
This paper proposes SoundSense, a scalable framework for modeling sound events on mobile phones that represents the first general purpose sound sensing system specifically designed to work on resource limited phones and demonstrates that SoundSense is capable of recognizing meaningful sound events that occur in users' everyday lives.
Abstract
Top end mobile phones include a number of specialized (e.g., accelerometer, compass, GPS) and general purpose sensors (e.g., microphone, camera) that enable new people-centric sensing applications. Perhaps the most ubiquitous and unexploited sensor on mobile phones is the microphone - a powerful sensor that is capable of making sophisticated inferences about human activity, location, and social events from sound. In this paper, we exploit this untapped sensor not in the context of human communications but as an enabler of new sensing applications. We propose SoundSense, a scalable framework for modeling sound events on mobile phones. SoundSense is implemented on the Apple iPhone and represents the first general purpose sound sensing system specifically designed to work on resource limited phones. The architecture and algorithms are designed for scalability and Soundsense uses a combination of supervised and unsupervised learning techniques to classify both general sound types (e.g., music, voice) and discover novel sound events specific to individual users. The system runs solely on the mobile phone with no back-end interactions. Through implementation and evaluation of two proof of concept people-centric sensing applications, we demostrate that SoundSense is capable of recognizing meaningful sound events that occur in users' everyday lives.

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Cloud-enabled privacy-preserving collaborative learning for mobile sensing

TL;DR: This paper considers the design of a system in which Internet-connected mobile users contribute sensor data as training samples, and collaborate on building a model for classification tasks such as activity or context recognition, and develops Pickle, a privacy-preserving collaborative learning approach that ensures classification accuracy even in the presence of significantly perturbed training samples.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rethinking Health: ICT-Enabled Services to Empower People to Manage Their Health

TL;DR: The aim of this critical review is to identify the barriers which are holding back the growth of the market for Personal Health Systems and to empower people to manage their health with the assistance of ICT-enabled services.
Journal ArticleDOI

Augmenting the Senses: A Review on Sensor-Based Learning Support

TL;DR: This article analyzed 82 sensor-based prototypes exploring their learning support and classified the prototypes according to the Bloom's taxonomy of learning domains and explored how they can be used to assist on the implementation of formative assessment.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

TagSense: a smartphone-based approach to automatic image tagging

TL;DR: While research in face recognition continues to improve image tagging, TagSense is an attempt to embrace additional dimensions of sensing towards this end goal and shows that such an out-of-band approach is valuable, especially with increasing device density and greater sophistication in sensing/learning algorithms.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Twitter in disaster mode: opportunistic communication and distribution of sensor data in emergencies

TL;DR: It is argued why Twitter with its simplicity and versatile features (e.g., retweet and hashtag) is a good platform to support a variety of different situations and presented Twimight, the authors' disaster ready Twitter application.
References
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On the use of windows for harmonic analysis with the discrete Fourier transform

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