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The Experience of Symptoms of Depression in Men vs Women: Analysis of the National Comorbidity Survey Replication

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TLDR
Whether sex disparities in depression rates disappear when alternative symptoms are considered in the place of, or in addition to, more conventional depression symptoms is explored.
Abstract
RESULTS Men reported higher rates of anger attacks/aggression, substance abuse, and risk taking compared with women. Analyses using the scale that included alternative, male-type symptoms of depression found that a higher proportion of men (26.3%) than women (21.9%) (P = .007) met criteria for depression. Analyses using the scale that included alternative and traditional depression symptoms found that men and women met criteria for depression in equal proportions: 30.6% of men and 33.3% of women (P =. 57).

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Deciphering sex differences in the immune system and depression.

TL;DR: The relationship between depression and the immune system from a sex-based perspective is explored and hormonal and genetic sex specific immune mechanisms that may contribute to the etiology of mood disorders are proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Preliminary psychometric validation of a brief screening tool for athlete mental health among male elite athletes: the Athlete Psychological Strain Questionnaire

TL;DR: There is growing interest in the area of elite athlete mental health, however brief, valid and reliable screening instruments designed to identify early indictors of athlete-specific distress and p... as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Inflammatory Proteins Predict Change in Depressive Symptoms in Male and Female Adolescents.

TL;DR: Findings are the first to support the predictive association of elevated CRP for depressive symptoms in a community adolescent sample and serve as preliminary evidence that the relationship between cytokines and later depressive symptoms differs by sex, time to follow-up, and the specific biomarker.
Journal ArticleDOI

Prevalence of anxious and depressive symptoms in college students of a public institution

TL;DR: The prevalence of symptoms of anxiety and depression was quite expressive, lacking, thus, more attention to the promotion of mental health of nursing students.
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Vascular and blood-brain barrier-related changes underlie stress responses and resilience in female mice and depression in human tissue

Laurence Dion-Albert, +150 more
TL;DR: In this article , the authors reported that chronic social and subchronic variable stress promotes blood-brain barrier (BBB) alterations in mood-related brain regions of female mice.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The epidemiology of major depressive disorder: results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R).

TL;DR: Notably, major depressive disorder is a common disorder, widely distributed in the population, and usually associated with substantial symptom severity and role impairment, and while the recent increase in treatment is encouraging, inadequate treatment is a serious concern.
Journal ArticleDOI

What Is Coefficient Alpha? An Examination of Theory and Applications

TL;DR: A review of the Social Sciences Citations Index for the literature from 1966 to 1990 revealed that Cronbach's (1951) article had been cited approximately 60 times per year and in a total of 278 different journals.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sex and depression in the National Comorbidity Survey I: Lifetime prevalence, chronicity and recurrence

TL;DR: Age of onset analysis shows that this sex difference begins in early adolescence and persists through the mid-50s and means that the higher prevalence of 12-month depression among women than men is largely due to women having a higher risk of first onset.
Book

The prevalence of psychiatric morbidity among adults living in private households

H Meltzer
TL;DR: Background, aims and coverage of the survey Measurement and classification of psychiatric disorders Sampling and interviewing procedures Distribution of CIS-R scores Prevalence of neurotic symptoms and prevalent psychiatric disorders.
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