Journal ArticleDOI
The polyvagal theory: phylogenetic substrates of a social nervous system
TLDR
From this phylogenetic orientation, the polyvagal theory proposes a biological basis for social behavior and an intervention strategy to enhance positive social behavior.About:
This article is published in International Journal of Psychophysiology.The article was published on 2001-10-01. It has received 1266 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Polyvagal Theory & Autonomic nervous system.read more
Citations
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Serotonin: modulator of a drive to withdraw
TL;DR: Evidence is proposed for an alternative hypothesis, that a phylogenetically primitive of function of serotonin is to oppose the activating neuromodulators (particularly noradrenalin and dopamine), and that this opposition can be seen as applying a drive to withdraw from dangerous, aversive or high stimulation environments.
Journal ArticleDOI
Heart Rate Variability (HRV) Analysis A Methodology for Organizational Neuroscience
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors review heart rate variability (HRV) analysis, a set of methods assessing beat-to-beat changes in the heart rhythm over time, used to draw inference on the outflow of the autonomic nervous system (ANS).
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Pregnancy and labor massage.
TL;DR: In a study of labor pain, women who received massage therapy experienced significantly less pain, and their labors were on average 3 h shorter with less need for medication.
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Yoga Therapy and Polyvagal Theory: The Convergence of Traditional Wisdom and Contemporary Neuroscience for Self-Regulation and Resilience
Marlysa Sullivan,Matt Erb,Laura Schmalzl,Steffany Moonaz,Jessica Noggle Taylor,Stephen W. Porges,Stephen W. Porges +6 more
TL;DR: A model of yoga therapy that converges with Polyvagal Theory (PVT) is proposed, and how these two different yet analogous frameworks—one based in neurophysiology and the other in an ancient wisdom tradition—highlight yoga therapy’s promotion of physical, mental and social wellbeing for self-regulation and resilience.
Journal ArticleDOI
The autonomic signature of guilt in children: a thermal infrared imaging study.
Stephanos Ioannou,Sjoerd J. H. Ebisch,Tiziana Aureli,Daniela Bafunno,Helene Alexi Ioannides,Daniela Cardone,Barbara Manini,Gian Luca Romani,Vittorio Gallese,Arcangelo Merla +9 more
TL;DR: The results suggest that the integration of physiological elements should be crucial in research concerning socio-emotional development and fIRI is a powerful tool for inferring early moral emotional signs based on physiological observations of peripheral vasoconstriction, while preserving an ecological and natural context.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Hypothalamic Integration: Organization of the Paraventricular and Supraoptic Nuclei
Journal ArticleDOI
Orienting in a defensive world: Mammalian modifications of our evolutionary heritage. A Polyvagal Theory
TL;DR: The Polyvagal Theory is introduced to explain the different functions of the two primary medullary source nuclei of the vagus and speculates that mammalian, but not reptilian, brainstem organization is characterized by a ventral vagal complex related to processes associated with attention, motion, emotion, and communication.
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Neuroendocrine perspectives on social attachment and love
TL;DR: A review of existing behavioral and neuroendocrine perspectives on social attachment and love reveals a recurrent association between high levels of activity in the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis and the subsequent expression of social behaviors and attachments.
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The organization of noradrenergic pathways from the brainstem to the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei in the rat
TL;DR: The autoradiographic material, and additional double-labeling experiments, were used to identify and to characterize projections that interconnect the A1, A2 and A6 regions, as well as possible projections from these cell groups to the spinal cord.
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