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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

The theory of variational hybrid quantum-classical algorithms

TLDR
This work develops a variational adiabatic ansatz and explores unitary coupled cluster where it is shown how the use of modern derivative free optimization techniques can offer dramatic computational savings of up to three orders of magnitude over previously used optimization techniques.
Abstract
Many quantum algorithms have daunting resource requirements when compared to what is available today. To address this discrepancy, a quantum-classical hybrid optimization scheme known as "the quantum variational eigensolver" was developed with the philosophy that even minimal quantum resources could be made useful when used in conjunction with classical routines. In this work we extend the general theory of this algorithm and suggest algorithmic improvements for practical implementations. Specifically, we develop a variational adiabatic ansatz and explore unitary coupled cluster where we establish a connection from second order unitary coupled cluster to universal gate sets through relaxation of exponential splitting. We introduce the concept of quantum variational error suppression that allows some errors to be suppressed naturally in this algorithm on a pre-threshold quantum device. Additionally, we analyze truncation and correlated sampling in Hamiltonian averaging as ways to reduce the cost of this procedure. Finally, we show how the use of modern derivative free optimization techniques can offer dramatic computational savings of up to three orders of magnitude over previously used optimization techniques.

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

A functional architecture for scalable quantum computing

TL;DR: A functional architecture that combines all the core building blocks in a single, scalable technology is described, based on a planar lattice of transmon and fluxonium qubits, parametric amplifiers, and a novel fast DC controlled two-qubit gate.

Simulating the vibrational quantum dynamics of molecules using photonics

TL;DR: By mapping vibrations in molecules to photons in waveguides, the vibrational quantum dynamics of various molecules are simulated using a photonic chip and point to powerful new simulation tools for molecular quantum dynamics and the field of femtochemistry.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum Error Mitigation as a Universal Error Reduction Technique: Applications from the NISQ to the Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computing Eras

TL;DR: In this article , the authors integrate quantum error correction and quantum error mitigation into an efficient FTQC architecture that effectively increases the code distance and $T$-gate count at the cost of constant sampling overheads in a wide range of quantum computing regimes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Machine learning in the quantum realm: The state-of-the-art, challenges, and future vision

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of state-of-the-art advances in quantum machine learning can be found in this paper , where two methods for improving the performance of classical machine learning are presented.
Posted Content

Resource Efficient Chemistry on Quantum Computers with the Variational Quantum Eigensolver and The Double Unitary Coupled-Cluster approach

TL;DR: In this article, the double unitary coupled-cluster (DUCC) method is employed to effectively downfold correlation effects into the reduced-size orbital space, commonly referred to as the active space.
References
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Quantum Computation and Quantum Information

TL;DR: This chapter discusses quantum information theory, public-key cryptography and the RSA cryptosystem, and the proof of Lieb's theorem.
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