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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Ultrafast rogue wave patterns in fiber lasers

TLDR
In this article, the authors measured the statistics of these ultrafast rogue wave patterns with a time lens and developed a numerical model proving that the patterns of the ultra fast rogue waves were generated by the non-instantaneous relaxation of the saturable absorber together with the polarization mode dispersion of the cavity.
Abstract
Fiber lasers are convenient for studying extreme and rare events, such as rogue waves, thanks to the lasers’ fast dynamics. Indeed, several types of rogue wave patterns were observed in fiber lasers at different time-scales: single peak, twin peak, and triple peak. We measured the statistics of these ultrafast rogue wave patterns with a time lens and developed a numerical model proving that the patterns of the ultrafast rogue waves were generated by the non-instantaneous relaxation of the saturable absorber together with the polarization mode dispersion of the cavity. Our results indicate that the dynamics of the saturable absorber is directly related to the dynamics of ultrafast extreme events in lasers.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Recent progress of study on optical solitons in fiber lasers

TL;DR: A detailed overview of the experimentally verified optical solitons in fiber lasers can be found in this article, where an outlook for the development on the soliton in fiber laser is provided and discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Revealing the Transition Dynamics from Q Switching to Mode Locking in a Soliton Laser.

TL;DR: This work discovers a new way of soliton buildup in an ultrafast laser, passing through four stages: initial spontaneous noise, QS, beating dynamics, and ML, and proposes a theoretical model to simulate the spectrotemporal beating dynamics and the Kelly sidebands of the as-formed solitons.
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Recent progress on optical rogue waves in fiber lasers: status, challenges, and perspectives

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of recent research progress on rogue wave detection in fiber lasers is presented, along with representative experimental and theoretical results and the prospects for future rogue wave research in fiber laser are summarized.
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Resonant excitation and all-optical switching of femtosecond soliton molecules

TL;DR: In this article, an optical oscillator with real-time spectral interferometry and time-dependent excitation is used to probe and control ultrashort bound states in a soliton.
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Nonlinear Spectroscopy and All-Optical Switching of Femtosecond Soliton Molecules

TL;DR: In this paper, a two-dimensional spectroscopy of the linear and nonlinear bound-state response and resolve anharmonicities in the soliton interaction leading to overtone and sub-harmonic generation is presented.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Graphene photonics and optoelectronics

TL;DR: Graphene has high mobility and optical transparency, in addition to flexibility, robustness and environmental stability as discussed by the authors, and its true potential lies in photonics and optoelectronics, where the combination of its unique optical and electronic properties can be fully exploited, even in the absence of a bandgap, and the linear dispersion of the Dirac electrons enables ultrawideband tunability.
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Optical rogue waves

TL;DR: This work reports the observation of rogue waves in an optical system, based on a microstructured optical fibre, near the threshold of soliton-fission supercontinuum generation—a noise-sensitive nonlinear process in which extremely broadband radiation is generated from a narrowband input.
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Oceanic Rogue Waves

TL;DR: In most circumstances, the properties of rogue waves and their probability of occurrence appear to be consistent with second-order random-wave theory as mentioned in this paper, although it is unclear whether these represent measurement errors or statistical flukes, or are caused by physical mechanisms not covered by the model.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dispersive Fourier transformation for fast continuous single-shot measurements

Keisuke Goda, +1 more
- 01 Feb 2013 - 
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors cover the principle of dispersive Fourier transformation and its implementation in diverse applications, such as optical rogue waves and rare cancer cells in blood, as well as their application in real-time instrumentation and measurement.
Journal ArticleDOI

Instabilities, breathers and rogue waves in optics

TL;DR: Curious wave phenomena that occur in optical fibres due to the interplay of instability and nonlinear effects are reviewed in this article, where the authors propose a method to detect such phenomena.
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