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XNOR-Net: ImageNet Classification Using Binary Convolutional Neural Networks

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TLDR
XNOR-Nets as discussed by the authors approximate convolutions using primarily binary operations, which results in 58x faster convolutional operations and 32x memory savings, and outperforms BinaryConnect and BinaryNets by large margins on ImageNet.
Abstract
We propose two efficient approximations to standard convolutional neural networks: Binary-Weight-Networks and XNOR-Networks. In Binary-Weight-Networks, the filters are approximated with binary values resulting in 32x memory saving. In XNOR-Networks, both the filters and the input to convolutional layers are binary. XNOR-Networks approximate convolutions using primarily binary operations. This results in 58x faster convolutional operations and 32x memory savings. XNOR-Nets offer the possibility of running state-of-the-art networks on CPUs (rather than GPUs) in real-time. Our binary networks are simple, accurate, efficient, and work on challenging visual tasks. We evaluate our approach on the ImageNet classification task. The classification accuracy with a Binary-Weight-Network version of AlexNet is only 2.9% less than the full-precision AlexNet (in top-1 measure). We compare our method with recent network binarization methods, BinaryConnect and BinaryNets, and outperform these methods by large margins on ImageNet, more than 16% in top-1 accuracy.

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Citations
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Sparsity-Inducing Binarized Neural Networks

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Accelerating Convolutional Neural Network-Based Hyperspectral Image Classification by Step Activation Quantization

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ECG signal classification with binarized convolutional neural network.

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Towards Evolutionary Compression

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GAN Slimming: All-in-One GAN Compression by a Unified Optimization Framework

TL;DR: GAN Slimming (GS) as mentioned in this paper proposes a unified optimization framework combining multiple compression means for GAN compression, which integrates three mainstream compression techniques: model distillation, channel pruning and quantization, together with the GAN minimax objective, into one unified optimization form, that can be efficiently optimized from end to end.
References
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ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

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Proceedings Article

Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition

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