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Matthew J. Kostura

Researcher at Merck & Co.

Publications -  22
Citations -  4349

Matthew J. Kostura is an academic researcher from Merck & Co.. The author has contributed to research in topics: Cancer research & Biology. The author has an hindex of 10, co-authored 14 publications receiving 4182 citations.

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Identification of a monocyte specific pre-interleukin 1 beta convertase activity

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors showed that only extracts derived from human monocytes and THP.1 cells were capable of cleaving precursor IL-1 beta to authentic mature IL 1 β.
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Resistance to fever induction and impaired acute-phase response in interleukin-1β-deficient mice

TL;DR: A central role for IL-1 beta as a pyrogen and a mediator of the acute-phase response in a subset of inflammatory disease models is highlighted, and the notion that blocking the action of a single key cytokine can alter the course of specific immune and inflammatory responses is supported.
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The interleukin-1 beta-converting enzyme (ICE) is localized on the external cell surface membranes and in the cytoplasmic ground substance of human monocytes by immuno-electron microscopy.

TL;DR: The data suggests that mature IL-1 beta is generated via cleavage of the 31-kD inactive cytoplasmic IL- 1 beta precursor by ICE after association with the plasma membrane during secretion.